3.5 KiB
README
Python Wrapper
This is the Python wrapper around the GTSAM C++ library. We use Cython to generate the bindings to the underlying C++ code.
Requirements
-
If you want to build the GTSAM python library for a specific python version (eg 3.6), use the
-DGTSAM_PYTHON_VERSION=3.6
option when runningcmake
otherwise the default interpreter will be used. -
If the interpreter is inside an environment (such as an anaconda environment or virtualenv environment), then the environment should be active while building GTSAM.
-
This wrapper needs
Cython(>=0.25.2)
,backports_abc(>=0.5)
, andnumpy(>=1.11.0)
. These can be installed as follows:pip install -r <gtsam_folder>/cython/requirements.txt
-
For compatibility with GTSAM's Eigen version, it contains its own cloned version of Eigency, named
gtsam_eigency
, to interface between C++'s Eigen and Python's numpy.
Install
-
Run cmake with the
GTSAM_INSTALL_CYTHON_TOOLBOX
cmake flag enabled to configure building the wrapper. The wrapped module will be built and copied to the directory defined byGTSAM_CYTHON_INSTALL_PATH
, which is by default<PROJECT_BINARY_DIR>/cython
in Release mode and<PROJECT_BINARY_DIR>/cython<CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE>
for other modes. -
Build GTSAM and the wrapper with
make
. -
To install, simply run
make python-install
.- The same command can be used to install into a virtual environment if it is active.
- NOTE: if you don't want GTSAM to install to a system directory such as
/usr/local
, pass-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="./install"
to cmake to install GTSAM to a subdirectory of the build directory.
-
You can also directly run
make python-install
without runningmake
, and it will compile all the dependencies accordingly.
Unit Tests
The Cython toolbox also has a small set of unit tests located in the test directory. To run them:
cd <GTSAM_CYTHON_INSTALL_PATH>
python -m unittest discover
Utils
TODO
Examples
TODO
Writing Your Own Scripts
See the tests for examples.
Some Important Notes:
-
Vector/Matrix:
- GTSAM expects double-precision floating point vectors and matrices.
Hence, you should pass numpy matrices with
dtype=float
, orfloat64
. - Also, GTSAM expects column-major matrices, unlike the default storage scheme in numpy. Hence, you should pass column-major matrices to GTSAM using the flag order='F'. And you always get column-major matrices back. For more details, see this link.
- Passing row-major matrices of different dtype, e.g.
int
, will also work as the wrapper converts them to column-major and dtype float for you, using numpy.array.astype(float, order='F', copy=False). However, this will result a copy if your matrix is not in the expected type and storage order.
- GTSAM expects double-precision floating point vectors and matrices.
Hence, you should pass numpy matrices with
-
Inner namespace: Classes in inner namespace will be prefixed by _ in Python.
Examples:
noiseModel_Gaussian
,noiseModel_mEstimator_Tukey
-
Casting from a base class to a derive class must be done explicitly.
Examples:
noiseBase = factor.noiseModel() noiseGaussian = dynamic_cast_noiseModel_Gaussian_noiseModel_Base(noiseBase)
Wrapping Custom GTSAM-based Project
Please refer to the template project and the corresponding tutorial available here.