gtsam/gtsam/discrete/DiscreteFactor.cpp

76 lines
2.3 KiB
C++

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* GTSAM Copyright 2010, Georgia Tech Research Corporation,
* Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0415
* All Rights Reserved
* Authors: Frank Dellaert, et al. (see THANKS for the full author list)
* See LICENSE for the license information
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/**
* @file DiscreteFactor.cpp
* @brief discrete factor
* @date Feb 14, 2011
* @author Duy-Nguyen Ta
* @author Frank Dellaert
*/
#include <gtsam/base/Vector.h>
#include <gtsam/discrete/DiscreteFactor.h>
#include <cmath>
#include <sstream>
using namespace std;
namespace gtsam {
/* ************************************************************************* */
std::vector<double> expNormalize(const std::vector<double>& logProbs) {
double maxLogProb = -std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity();
for (size_t i = 0; i < logProbs.size(); i++) {
double logProb = logProbs[i];
if ((logProb != std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity()) &&
logProb > maxLogProb) {
maxLogProb = logProb;
}
}
// After computing the max = "Z" of the log probabilities L_i, we compute
// the log of the normalizing constant, log S, where S = sum_j exp(L_j - Z).
double total = 0.0;
for (size_t i = 0; i < logProbs.size(); i++) {
double probPrime = exp(logProbs[i] - maxLogProb);
total += probPrime;
}
double logTotal = log(total);
// Now we compute the (normalized) probability (for each i):
// p_i = exp(L_i - Z - log S)
double checkNormalization = 0.0;
std::vector<double> probs;
for (size_t i = 0; i < logProbs.size(); i++) {
double prob = exp(logProbs[i] - maxLogProb - logTotal);
probs.push_back(prob);
checkNormalization += prob;
}
// Numerical tolerance for floating point comparisons
double tol = 1e-9;
if (!gtsam::fpEqual(checkNormalization, 1.0, tol)) {
std::string errMsg =
std::string("expNormalize failed to normalize probabilities. ") +
std::string("Expected normalization constant = 1.0. Got value: ") +
std::to_string(checkNormalization) +
std::string(
"\n This could have resulted from numerical overflow/underflow.");
throw std::logic_error(errMsg);
}
return probs;
}
} // namespace gtsam