gtsam/gtsam/base/types.h

289 lines
8.6 KiB
C++

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* GTSAM Copyright 2010, Georgia Tech Research Corporation,
* Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0415
* All Rights Reserved
* Authors: Frank Dellaert, et al. (see THANKS for the full author list)
* See LICENSE for the license information
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/**
* @file types.h
* @brief Typedefs for easier changing of types
* @author Richard Roberts
* @date Aug 21, 2010
* @addtogroup base
*/
#pragma once
#include <gtsam/dllexport.h>
#include <boost/concept/assert.hpp>
#include <boost/range/concepts.hpp>
#include <gtsam/config.h> // for GTSAM_USE_TBB
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdint>
#include <exception>
#include <string>
#ifdef GTSAM_USE_TBB
#include <tbb/scalable_allocator.h>
#endif
#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
#define GTSAM_DEPRECATED __attribute__((deprecated))
#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
#define GTSAM_DEPRECATED __declspec(deprecated)
#else
#define GTSAM_DEPRECATED
#endif
#ifdef GTSAM_USE_EIGEN_MKL_OPENMP
#include <omp.h>
#endif
#ifdef __clang__
# define CLANG_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH_IGNORE(diag) \
_Pragma("clang diagnostic push") \
_Pragma("clang diagnostic ignored \"" diag "\"")
#else
# define CLANG_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH_IGNORE(diag)
#endif
#ifdef __clang__
# define CLANG_DIAGNOSTIC_POP() _Pragma("clang diagnostic pop")
#else
# define CLANG_DIAGNOSTIC_POP()
#endif
namespace gtsam {
/// Function to demangle type name of variable, e.g. demangle(typeid(x).name())
std::string GTSAM_EXPORT demangle(const char* name);
/// Integer nonlinear key type
typedef std::uint64_t Key;
/// Integer nonlinear factor index type
typedef std::uint64_t FactorIndex;
/// The index type for Eigen objects
typedef ptrdiff_t DenseIndex;
/* ************************************************************************* */
/**
* Helper class that uses templates to select between two types based on
* whether TEST_TYPE is const or not.
*/
template<typename TEST_TYPE, typename BASIC_TYPE, typename AS_NON_CONST,
typename AS_CONST>
struct const_selector {
};
/** Specialization for the non-const version */
template<typename BASIC_TYPE, typename AS_NON_CONST, typename AS_CONST>
struct const_selector<BASIC_TYPE, BASIC_TYPE, AS_NON_CONST, AS_CONST> {
typedef AS_NON_CONST type;
};
/** Specialization for the const version */
template<typename BASIC_TYPE, typename AS_NON_CONST, typename AS_CONST>
struct const_selector<const BASIC_TYPE, BASIC_TYPE, AS_NON_CONST, AS_CONST> {
typedef AS_CONST type;
};
/* ************************************************************************* */
/**
* Helper struct that encapsulates a value with a default, this is just used
* as a member object so you don't have to specify defaults in the class
* constructor.
*/
template<typename T, T defaultValue>
struct ValueWithDefault {
T value;
/** Default constructor, initialize to default value supplied in template argument */
ValueWithDefault() : value(defaultValue) {}
/** Initialize to the given value */
ValueWithDefault(const T& _value) : value(_value) {}
/** Operator to access the value */
T& operator*() { return value; }
/** Operator to access the value */
const T& operator*() const { return value; }
/** Implicit conversion allows use in if statements for bool type, etc. */
operator T() const { return value; }
};
/* ************************************************************************* */
/** A helper class that behaves as a container with one element, and works with
* boost::range */
template<typename T>
class ListOfOneContainer {
T element_;
public:
typedef T value_type;
typedef const T* const_iterator;
typedef T* iterator;
ListOfOneContainer(const T& element) : element_(element) {}
const T* begin() const { return &element_; }
const T* end() const { return &element_ + 1; }
T* begin() { return &element_; }
T* end() { return &element_ + 1; }
size_t size() const { return 1; }
};
BOOST_CONCEPT_ASSERT((boost::RandomAccessRangeConcept<ListOfOneContainer<int> >));
/** Factory function for ListOfOneContainer to enable ListOfOne(e) syntax. */
template<typename T>
ListOfOneContainer<T> ListOfOne(const T& element) {
return ListOfOneContainer<T>(element);
}
/* ************************************************************************* */
#ifdef __clang__
# pragma clang diagnostic push
# pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-private-field" // Clang complains that previousOpenMPThreads is unused in the #else case below
#endif
/// An object whose scope defines a block where TBB and OpenMP parallelism are mixed. In such a
/// block, we use default threads for TBB, and p/2 threads for OpenMP. If GTSAM is not compiled to
/// use both TBB and OpenMP, this has no effect.
class TbbOpenMPMixedScope
{
int previousOpenMPThreads;
public:
#if defined GTSAM_USE_TBB && defined GTSAM_USE_EIGEN_MKL_OPENMP
TbbOpenMPMixedScope() :
previousOpenMPThreads(omp_get_num_threads())
{
omp_set_num_threads(omp_get_num_procs() / 4);
}
~TbbOpenMPMixedScope()
{
omp_set_num_threads(previousOpenMPThreads);
}
#else
TbbOpenMPMixedScope() : previousOpenMPThreads(-1) {}
~TbbOpenMPMixedScope() {}
#endif
};
#ifdef __clang__
# pragma clang diagnostic pop
#endif
}
/* ************************************************************************* */
/** An assertion that throws an exception if NDEBUG is not defined and
* evaluates to an empty statement otherwise. */
#ifdef NDEBUG
#define assert_throw(CONDITION, EXCEPTION) ((void)0)
#else
#define assert_throw(CONDITION, EXCEPTION) \
if (!(CONDITION)) { \
throw (EXCEPTION); \
}
#endif
#ifdef _MSC_VER
// Define some common g++ functions and macros we use that MSVC does not have
#if (_MSC_VER < 1800)
#include <boost/math/special_functions/fpclassify.hpp>
namespace std {
template<typename T> inline int isfinite(T a) {
return (int)boost::math::isfinite(a); }
template<typename T> inline int isnan(T a) {
return (int)boost::math::isnan(a); }
template<typename T> inline int isinf(T a) {
return (int)boost::math::isinf(a); }
}
#endif
#include <boost/math/constants/constants.hpp>
#ifndef M_PI
#define M_PI (boost::math::constants::pi<double>())
#endif
#ifndef M_PI_2
#define M_PI_2 (boost::math::constants::pi<double>() / 2.0)
#endif
#ifndef M_PI_4
#define M_PI_4 (boost::math::constants::pi<double>() / 4.0)
#endif
#endif
#ifdef min
#undef min
#endif
#ifdef max
#undef max
#endif
#ifdef ERROR
#undef ERROR
#endif
namespace gtsam {
/// Convenience void_t as we assume C++11, it will not conflict the std one in C++17 as this is in `gtsam::`
template<typename ...> using void_t = void;
/**
* A SFINAE trait to mark classes that need special alignment.
*
* This is required to make boost::make_shared and etc respect alignment, which is essential for the Python
* wrappers to work properly.
*
* Explanation
* =============
* When a GTSAM type is not declared with the type alias `_eigen_aligned_allocator_trait = void`, the first template
* will be taken so `needs_eigen_aligned_allocator` will be resolved to `std::false_type`.
*
* Otherwise, it will resolve to the second template, which will be resolved to `std::true_type`.
*
* Please refer to `gtsam/base/make_shared.h` for an example.
*/
template<typename, typename = void_t<>>
struct needs_eigen_aligned_allocator : std::false_type {
};
template<typename T>
struct needs_eigen_aligned_allocator<T, void_t<typename T::_eigen_aligned_allocator_trait>> : std::true_type {
};
}
/**
* This marks a GTSAM object to require alignment. With this macro an object will automatically be allocated in aligned
* memory when one uses `gtsam::make_shared`. It reduces future misalignment problems that is hard to debug.
* See https://eigen.tuxfamily.org/dox/group__DenseMatrixManipulation__Alignement.html for detailed explanation.
*/
#define GTSAM_MAKE_ALIGNED_OPERATOR_NEW \
EIGEN_MAKE_ALIGNED_OPERATOR_NEW \
using _eigen_aligned_allocator_trait = void;
/**
* This marks a GTSAM object to require alignment. With this macro an object will automatically be allocated in aligned
* memory when one uses `gtsam::make_shared`. It reduces future misalignment problems that is hard to debug.
* See https://eigen.tuxfamily.org/dox/group__DenseMatrixManipulation__Alignement.html for detailed explanation.
*/
#define GTSAM_MAKE_ALIGNED_OPERATOR_NEW_IF(NeedsToAlign) \
EIGEN_MAKE_ALIGNED_OPERATOR_NEW_IF(NeedsToAlign) \
using _eigen_aligned_allocator_trait = void;