Added IMU type 2 to coriolis example.
parent
1b13c14d79
commit
38e0e411fb
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@ -17,40 +17,55 @@ import gtsam.*;
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addpath(genpath('./Libraries'))
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%% General configuration
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deltaT = 0.1;
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timeElapsed = 10;
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navFrameRotating = 0;
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deltaT = 0.01;
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timeElapsed = 5;
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times = 0:deltaT:timeElapsed;
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IMU_type = 1;
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record_movie = 0;
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%omega = [0;0;7.292115e-5]; % Earth Rotation
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omega = [0;0;pi/30];
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omega = [0;0;0];
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omegaFixed = [0;0;0];
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velocity = [0;0;0]; % initially not moving
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accelFixed = [0.1;0.1;0.1]; % accelerate in the positive z-direction
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initialPosition = [0; 1.05; 0]; % start along the positive x-axis
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IMUinBody = Pose3;
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omegaEarthSeconds = 100*[0;0;7.292115e-5]; % Earth Rotation
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% omegaRotatingFrame = omegaEarthSeconds/deltaT;%[0;0;pi/3000]; % rotation of the moving frame wrt fixed frame
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omegaRotatingFrame = [0;0;pi/300];
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currentRotatingFrame = Pose3; % initially coincide with fixed frame
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omegaFixed = [0;0;0]; % constant rotation rate measurement
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accelFixed =10 * [0;0;0.1]; % constant acceleration measurement
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g = [0;0;0]; % Gravity
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zeroBias = imuBias.ConstantBias(zeros(3,1), zeros(3,1));
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if navFrameRotating == 0
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omegaCoriolisIMU = [0;0;0];
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else
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omegaCoriolisIMU = omegaRotatingFrame;
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end
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% Initial conditions
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velocity = [0;0;0]; % initially not moving
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initialPosition = [1; 0; 0]; % start along the positive x-axis
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%
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currentPoseFixedGT = Pose3(Rot3, Point3(initialPosition));
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currentPoseRotatingGT = currentPoseFixedGT; % frames coincide for t=0
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currentVelocityFixedGT = velocity;
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%
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epsBias = 1e-15;
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sigma_init_x = noiseModel.Isotropic.Sigma(6, 1e-10);
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sigma_init_v = noiseModel.Isotropic.Sigma(3, 1e-10);
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sigma_init_b = noiseModel.Isotropic.Sigma(6, epsBias);
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% Imu metadata
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zeroBias = imuBias.ConstantBias(zeros(3,1), zeros(3,1)); % bias is not of interest and is set to zero
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IMU_metadata.AccelerometerSigma = 1e-5;
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IMU_metadata.GyroscopeSigma = 1e-7;
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IMU_metadata.IntegrationSigma = 1e-10;
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sigma_init_x = noiseModel.Isotropic.Sigma(6, 1e-10);
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sigma_init_v = noiseModel.Isotropic.Sigma(3, 1e-10);
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sigma_init_b = noiseModel.Isotropic.Sigma(6, 1e-10);
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%% Initial state of the body in the fixed in rotating frames should be the same
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currentPoseFixedGT = Pose3(Rot3, Point3(initialPosition));
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currentVelocityFixedGT = velocity;
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currentPoseRotatingGT = currentPoseFixedGT;
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currentPoseRotatingFrame = Pose3;
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IMU_metadata.BiasAccelerometerSigma = 1e-5;
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IMU_metadata.BiasGyroscopeSigma = 1e-7;
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IMU_metadata.BiasAccOmegaInit = 1e-10;
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%% Initialize storage variables
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positionsFixedGT = zeros(3, length(times));
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positionsRotatingGT = zeros(3, length(times));
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positionsInFixedGT = zeros(3, length(times));
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positionsInRotatingGT = zeros(3, length(times));
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positionsEstimates = zeros(3,length(times));
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changePoseRotatingFrame = Pose3.Expmap([omega*deltaT; 0; 0; 0]);
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changePoseRotatingFrame = Pose3.Expmap([omegaRotatingFrame*deltaT; 0; 0; 0]); % rotation of the rotating frame at each time step
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h = figure(1);
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% Solver object
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@ -61,6 +76,15 @@ isam = gtsam.ISAM2(isamParams);
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newFactors = NonlinearFactorGraph;
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newValues = Values;
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% Video recording object
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if record_movie == 1
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writerObj = VideoWriter('trajectories.avi');
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writerObj.Quality = 100;
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writerObj.FrameRate = 15; %10;
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open(writerObj);
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set(gca,'nextplot','replacechildren');
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set(gcf,'Renderer','zbuffer');
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end
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%% Main loop: iterate through the ground truth trajectory, add factors
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% and values to the factor graph, and perform inference
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@ -74,25 +98,24 @@ for i = 1:length(times)
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%% Set priors on the first iteration
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if(i == 1)
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positionsFixedGT(:,1) = currentPoseFixedGT.translation.vector;
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positionsRotatingGT(:,1) = currentPoseRotatingGT.translation.vector;
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poses(1).p = currentPoseRotatingFrame.translation.vector;
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poses(1).R = currentPoseRotatingFrame.rotation.matrix;
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currentPoseEstimate = currentPoseFixedGT;
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currentVelocityEstimate = LieVector(currentVelocityFixedGT);
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currentPoseEstimate = currentPoseFixedGT; % known initial conditions
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currentVelocityEstimate = LieVector(currentVelocityFixedGT); % known initial conditions
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% Set Priors
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newValues.insert(currentPoseKey, currentPoseEstimate);
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newValues.insert(currentVelKey, currentVelocityEstimate);
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newValues.insert(currentBiasKey, zeroBias);
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% Initial values, same for IMU types 1 and 2
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newFactors.add(PriorFactorPose3(currentPoseKey, currentPoseEstimate, sigma_init_x));
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newFactors.add(PriorFactorLieVector(currentVelKey, currentVelocityEstimate, sigma_init_v));
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newFactors.add(PriorFactorConstantBias(currentBiasKey, zeroBias, sigma_init_b));
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% Store data
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positionsInFixedGT(:,1) = currentPoseFixedGT.translation.vector;
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positionsInRotatingGT(:,1) = currentPoseRotatingGT.translation.vector;
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positionsEstimates(:,i) = currentPoseEstimate.translation.vector;
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currentRotatingFrameForPlot(1).p = currentRotatingFrame.translation.vector;
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currentRotatingFrameForPlot(1).R = currentRotatingFrame.rotation.matrix;
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else
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%% Create ground truth trajectory
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@ -103,34 +126,69 @@ for i = 1:length(times)
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+ currentVelocityFixedGT * deltaT + 0.5 * accelFixed * deltaT * deltaT);
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currentVelocityFixedGT = currentVelocityFixedGT + accelFixed * deltaT;
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currentPoseFixedGT = Pose3(Rot3, currentPositionFixedGT);
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currentPoseFixedGT = Pose3(Rot3, currentPositionFixedGT); % constant orientation
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% Rotate pose in fixed frame to get pose in rotating frame
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currentPoseRotatingFrame = currentPoseRotatingFrame.compose(changePoseRotatingFrame);
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currentPoseRotatingGT = currentPoseFixedGT.transform_to(currentPoseRotatingFrame);
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currentRotatingFrame = currentRotatingFrame.compose(changePoseRotatingFrame);
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%currentPoseRotatingGT = currentPoseFixedGT.transform_to(currentRotatingFrame);
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inverseCurrentRotatingFrame = (currentRotatingFrame.inverse);
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currentPoseRotatingGT = inverseCurrentRotatingFrame.compose(currentPoseFixedGT);
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%inverseCurrentPoseRotatingGT = currentRotatingFrame.rotation.inverse;
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%TODO: currentPoseRotatingGT.rotation = inverseCurrentPoseRotatingGT.compose(currentPoseFixedGT.rotation);
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% Store GT (ground truth) poses
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positionsFixedGT(:,i) = currentPoseFixedGT.translation.vector;
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positionsRotatingGT(:,i) = currentPoseRotatingGT.translation.vector;
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poses(i).p = currentPoseRotatingFrame.translation.vector;
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poses(i).R = currentPoseRotatingFrame.rotation.matrix;
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positionsInFixedGT(:,i) = currentPoseFixedGT.translation.vector;
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positionsInRotatingGT(:,i) = currentPoseRotatingGT.translation.vector;
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currentRotatingFrameForPlot(i).p = currentRotatingFrame.translation.vector;
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currentRotatingFrameForPlot(i).R = currentRotatingFrame.rotation.matrix;
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%% Estimate trajectory in rotating frame using the ground truth measurements
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%% Estimate trajectory in rotating frame using GTSAM (ground truth measurements)
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% Instantiate preintegrated measurements class
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if IMU_type == 1
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currentSummarizedMeasurement = gtsam.ImuFactorPreintegratedMeasurements( ...
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zeroBias, IMU_metadata.AccelerometerSigma.^2 * eye(3), ...
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IMU_metadata.GyroscopeSigma.^2 * eye(3), IMU_metadata.IntegrationSigma.^2 * eye(3));
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zeroBias, ...
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IMU_metadata.AccelerometerSigma.^2 * eye(3), ...
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IMU_metadata.GyroscopeSigma.^2 * eye(3), ...
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IMU_metadata.IntegrationSigma.^2 * eye(3));
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elseif IMU_type == 2
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currentSummarizedMeasurement = gtsam.CombinedImuFactorPreintegratedMeasurements( ...
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zeroBias, ...
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IMU_metadata.AccelerometerSigma.^2 * eye(3), ...
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IMU_metadata.GyroscopeSigma.^2 * eye(3), ...
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IMU_metadata.IntegrationSigma.^2 * eye(3), ...
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IMU_metadata.BiasAccelerometerSigma.^2 * eye(3), ...
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IMU_metadata.BiasGyroscopeSigma.^2 * eye(3), ...
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IMU_metadata.BiasAccOmegaInit.^2 * eye(6));
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else
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error('imuSimulator:coriolisExample:IMU_typeNotFound', ...
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'IMU_type = %d does not exist.\nAvailable IMU types are 1 and 2\n', IMU_type);
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end
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% Add measurement
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currentSummarizedMeasurement.integrateMeasurement(accelFixed, omegaFixed, deltaT);
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% Add factors to graph
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if IMU_type == 1
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newFactors.add(ImuFactor( ...
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currentPoseKey-1, currentVelKey-1, ...
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currentPoseKey, currentVelKey, ...
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currentBiasKey-1, currentSummarizedMeasurement, g, omega));
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%newFactors.add(PriorFactorConstantBias(currentBiasKey, zeroBias, sigma_init_b));
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newFactors.add(BetweenFactorConstantBias(currentBiasKey-1, currentBiasKey, imuBias.ConstantBias(zeros(3,1), zeros(3,1)), ...
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noiseModel.Isotropic.Sigma(6, 1e-10)));
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currentBiasKey-1, currentSummarizedMeasurement, g, omegaCoriolisIMU));
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newFactors.add(BetweenFactorConstantBias(currentBiasKey-1, currentBiasKey, zeroBias, ...
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noiseModel.Isotropic.Sigma(6, epsBias)));
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newFactors.add(PriorFactorConstantBias(currentBiasKey, zeroBias, ...
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noiseModel.Isotropic.Sigma(6, epsBias)));
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elseif IMU_type == 2
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newFactors.add(CombinedImuFactor( ...
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currentPoseKey-1, currentVelKey-1, ...
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currentPoseKey, currentVelKey, ...
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currentBiasKey-1, currentBiasKey, ...
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currentSummarizedMeasurement, g, omegaCoriolisIMU, ...
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noiseModel.Isotropic.Sigma(15, epsBias)));
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else
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error('imuSimulator:coriolisExample:IMU_typeNotFound', ...
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'IMU_type = %d does not exist.\nAvailable IMU types are 1 and 2\n', IMU_type);
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end
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% Add values to the graph. Use the current pose and velocity
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% estimates as to values when interpreting the next pose and
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@ -139,8 +197,7 @@ for i = 1:length(times)
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newValues.insert(currentVelKey, currentVelocityEstimate);
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newValues.insert(currentBiasKey, zeroBias);
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%newFactors.print('');
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%newValues.print('');
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%newFactors.print(''); newValues.print('');
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%% Solve factor graph
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if(i > 1)
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@ -154,25 +211,27 @@ for i = 1:length(times)
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currentBias = isam.calculateEstimate(currentBiasKey);
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positionsEstimates(:,i) = currentPoseEstimate.translation.vector;
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%velocitiesEstimates(:,i) = currentVelocityGlobal;
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velocitiesEstimates(:,i) = currentVelocityEstimate.vector;
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biasEstimates(:,i) = currentBias.vector;
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end
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end
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%% incremental plotting for animation (ground truth)
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figure(h)
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plot_trajectory(poses(i),1, '-k', 'Rotating Frame',0.1,0.75,1)
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%plot_trajectory(currentRotatingFrameForPlot(i),1, '-k', 'Rotating Frame',0.1,0.75,1)
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%hold on;
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plot3(positionsInFixedGT(1,1:i), positionsInFixedGT(2,1:i), positionsInFixedGT(3,1:i),'r');
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hold on;
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plot3(positionsFixedGT(1,1:i), positionsFixedGT(2,1:i), positionsFixedGT(3,1:i));
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plot3(positionsFixedGT(1,1), positionsFixedGT(2,1), positionsFixedGT(3,1), 'x');
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plot3(positionsFixedGT(1,i), positionsFixedGT(2,i), positionsFixedGT(3,i), 'o');
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%plot3(positionsInFixedGT(1,1), positionsInFixedGT(2,1), positionsInFixedGT(3,1), 'x');
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%plot3(positionsInFixedGT(1,i), positionsInFixedGT(2,i), positionsInFixedGT(3,i), 'o');
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plot3(positionsRotatingGT(1,1:i), positionsRotatingGT(2,1:i), positionsRotatingGT(3,1:i), '-r');
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plot3(positionsRotatingGT(1,1), positionsRotatingGT(2,1), positionsRotatingGT(3,1), 'xr');
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plot3(positionsRotatingGT(1,i), positionsRotatingGT(2,i), positionsRotatingGT(3,i), 'or');
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plot3(positionsInRotatingGT(1,1:i), positionsInRotatingGT(2,1:i), positionsInRotatingGT(3,1:i), '-g');
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%plot3(positionsInRotatingGT(1,1), positionsInRotatingGT(2,1), positionsInRotatingGT(3,1), 'xg');
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%plot3(positionsInRotatingGT(1,i), positionsInRotatingGT(2,i), positionsInRotatingGT(3,i), 'og');
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plot3(positionsEstimates(1,1:i), positionsEstimates(2,1:i), positionsEstimates(3,1:i), '-g');
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plot3(positionsEstimates(1,1), positionsEstimates(2,1), positionsEstimates(3,1), 'xg');
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plot3(positionsEstimates(1,i), positionsEstimates(2,i), positionsEstimates(3,i), 'og');
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plot3(positionsEstimates(1,1:i), positionsEstimates(2,1:i), positionsEstimates(3,1:i), '-b');
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%plot3(positionsEstimates(1,1), positionsEstimates(2,1), positionsEstimates(3,1), 'xb');
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%plot3(positionsEstimates(1,i), positionsEstimates(2,i), positionsEstimates(3,i), 'ob');
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hold off;
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xlabel('X axis')
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@ -182,38 +241,59 @@ for i = 1:length(times)
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grid on;
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%pause(0.1);
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i = i + 1;
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if record_movie == 1
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frame = getframe(gcf);
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writeVideo(writerObj,frame);
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end
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end
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if record_movie == 1
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close(writerObj);
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end
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figure
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%% Print and plot trajectory error results
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positionsError = positionsRotatingGT - positionsEstimates;
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fprintf('Final position error = %f\n', positionsError(end));
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plot(times, positionsError);
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plotTitle = sprintf('Error in Estimated Position (omega = [%.2f; %.2f; %.2f])', omega(1), omega(2), omega(3));
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if navFrameRotating == 0
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axisPositionsError = positionsInFixedGT - positionsEstimates;
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else
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axisPositionsError = positionsInRotatingGT - positionsEstimates;
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end
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plot(times, abs(axisPositionsError));
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plotTitle = sprintf('Axis Error in Estimated Position\n(IMU type = %d, omega = [%.2f; %.2f; %.2f])', ...
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IMU_type, omegaRotatingFrame(1), omegaRotatingFrame(2), omegaRotatingFrame(3));
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title(plotTitle);
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xlabel('Time');
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ylabel('Error (ground_truth - estimate)');
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legend('X axis', 'Y axis', 'Z axis', 'Location', 'NORTHWEST');
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figure
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positionError3D = sqrt(axisPositionsError(1,:).^2+axisPositionsError(2,:).^2 + axisPositionsError(3,:).^2);
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plot(times, positionError3D);
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plotTitle = sprintf('3D Error in Estimated Position\n(IMU type = %d, omega = [%.2f; %.2f; %.2f])', ...
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IMU_type, omegaRotatingFrame(1), omegaRotatingFrame(2), omegaRotatingFrame(3));
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title(plotTitle);
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xlabel('Time');
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ylabel('3D error [meters]');
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fprintf('Final position error = %f\n', norm(axisPositionsError(:,end)));
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%% Plot final trajectories
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figure
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sphere % sphere for reference
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hold on;
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% Ground truth trajectory in fixed reference frame
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plot3(positionsFixedGT(1,:), positionsFixedGT(2,:), positionsFixedGT(3,:));
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plot3(positionsFixedGT(1,1), positionsFixedGT(2,1), positionsFixedGT(3,1), 'x');
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plot3(positionsFixedGT(1,end), positionsFixedGT(2,end), positionsFixedGT(3,end), 'o');
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plot3(positionsInFixedGT(1,:), positionsInFixedGT(2,:), positionsInFixedGT(3,:),'r');
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plot3(positionsInFixedGT(1,1), positionsInFixedGT(2,1), positionsInFixedGT(3,1), 'xr');
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plot3(positionsInFixedGT(1,end), positionsInFixedGT(2,end), positionsInFixedGT(3,end), 'or');
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% Ground truth trajectory in rotating reference frame
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plot3(positionsRotatingGT(1,:), positionsRotatingGT(2,:), positionsRotatingGT(3,:), '-r');
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plot3(positionsRotatingGT(1,1), positionsRotatingGT(2,1), positionsRotatingGT(3,1), 'xr');
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plot3(positionsRotatingGT(1,end), positionsRotatingGT(2,end), positionsRotatingGT(3,end), 'or');
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plot3(positionsInRotatingGT(1,:), positionsInRotatingGT(2,:), positionsInRotatingGT(3,:), '-g');
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plot3(positionsInRotatingGT(1,1), positionsInRotatingGT(2,1), positionsInRotatingGT(3,1), 'xg');
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plot3(positionsInRotatingGT(1,end), positionsInRotatingGT(2,end), positionsInRotatingGT(3,end), 'og');
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% Estimates
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plot3(positionsEstimates(1,:), positionsEstimates(2,:), positionsEstimates(3,:), '-g');
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plot3(positionsEstimates(1,1), positionsEstimates(2,1), positionsEstimates(3,1), 'xg');
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plot3(positionsEstimates(1,end), positionsEstimates(2,end), positionsEstimates(3,end), 'og');
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plot3(positionsEstimates(1,:), positionsEstimates(2,:), positionsEstimates(3,:), '-b');
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plot3(positionsEstimates(1,1), positionsEstimates(2,1), positionsEstimates(3,1), 'xb');
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plot3(positionsEstimates(1,end), positionsEstimates(2,end), positionsEstimates(3,end), 'ob');
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xlabel('X axis')
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ylabel('Y axis')
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