update ImuFactorExample2.py
parent
858f5d42d3
commit
0b550b355f
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||||
"""
|
"""
|
||||||
iSAM2 example with ImuFactor.
|
iSAM2 example with ImuFactor.
|
||||||
Author: Robert Truax (C++), Frank Dellaert (Python)
|
Author: Frank Dellaert, Varun Agrawal
|
||||||
"""
|
"""
|
||||||
# pylint: disable=invalid-name, E1101
|
# pylint: disable=invalid-name, E1101
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -8,17 +8,18 @@ from __future__ import print_function
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
import math
|
import math
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
import gtsam
|
|
||||||
import gtsam.utils.plot as gtsam_plot
|
|
||||||
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
|
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
|
||||||
|
from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D # pylint: disable=W0611
|
||||||
import numpy as np
|
import numpy as np
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
import gtsam
|
||||||
from gtsam import (ISAM2, BetweenFactorConstantBias, Cal3_S2,
|
from gtsam import (ISAM2, BetweenFactorConstantBias, Cal3_S2,
|
||||||
ConstantTwistScenario, ImuFactor, NonlinearFactorGraph,
|
ConstantTwistScenario, ImuFactor, NonlinearFactorGraph,
|
||||||
PinholeCameraCal3_S2, Point3, Pose3,
|
PinholeCameraCal3_S2, Point3, Pose3,
|
||||||
PriorFactorConstantBias, PriorFactorPose3,
|
PriorFactorConstantBias, PriorFactorPose3,
|
||||||
PriorFactorVector, Rot3, Values)
|
PriorFactorVector, Rot3, Values)
|
||||||
from gtsam.gtsam.symbol_shorthand import B, V, X
|
from gtsam.gtsam.symbol_shorthand import B, V, X
|
||||||
from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D # pylint: disable=W0611
|
from gtsam.utils import plot
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
def vector3(x, y, z):
|
def vector3(x, y, z):
|
||||||
|
@ -26,46 +27,45 @@ def vector3(x, y, z):
|
||||||
return np.array([x, y, z], dtype=np.float)
|
return np.array([x, y, z], dtype=np.float)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
def ISAM2_plot(values, fignum=0):
|
|
||||||
"""Plot poses."""
|
|
||||||
fig = plt.figure(fignum)
|
|
||||||
axes = fig.gca(projection='3d')
|
|
||||||
plt.cla()
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
i = 0
|
|
||||||
min_bounds = 0, 0, 0
|
|
||||||
max_bounds = 0, 0, 0
|
|
||||||
while values.exists(X(i)):
|
|
||||||
pose_i = values.atPose3(X(i))
|
|
||||||
gtsam_plot.plot_pose3(fignum, pose_i, 10)
|
|
||||||
position = pose_i.translation()
|
|
||||||
min_bounds = [min(v1, v2) for (v1, v2) in zip(position, min_bounds)]
|
|
||||||
max_bounds = [max(v1, v2) for (v1, v2) in zip(position, max_bounds)]
|
|
||||||
# max_bounds = min(pose_i.x(), max_bounds[0]), 0, 0
|
|
||||||
i += 1
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# draw
|
|
||||||
axes.set_xlim3d(min_bounds[0]-1, max_bounds[0]+1)
|
|
||||||
axes.set_ylim3d(min_bounds[1]-1, max_bounds[1]+1)
|
|
||||||
axes.set_zlim3d(min_bounds[2]-1, max_bounds[2]+1)
|
|
||||||
plt.pause(1)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# IMU preintegration parameters
|
|
||||||
# Default Params for a Z-up navigation frame, such as ENU: gravity points along negative Z-axis
|
|
||||||
g = 9.81
|
g = 9.81
|
||||||
n_gravity = vector3(0, 0, -g)
|
n_gravity = vector3(0, 0, -g)
|
||||||
PARAMS = gtsam.PreintegrationParams.MakeSharedU(g)
|
|
||||||
I = np.eye(3)
|
|
||||||
PARAMS.setAccelerometerCovariance(I * 0.1)
|
|
||||||
PARAMS.setGyroscopeCovariance(I * 0.1)
|
|
||||||
PARAMS.setIntegrationCovariance(I * 0.1)
|
|
||||||
PARAMS.setUse2ndOrderCoriolis(False)
|
|
||||||
PARAMS.setOmegaCoriolis(vector3(0, 0, 0))
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
BIAS_COVARIANCE = gtsam.noiseModel.Isotropic.Variance(6, 0.1)
|
|
||||||
DELTA = Pose3(Rot3.Rodrigues(0, 0, 0),
|
def preintegration_parameters():
|
||||||
Point3(0.05, -0.10, 0.20))
|
# IMU preintegration parameters
|
||||||
|
# Default Params for a Z-up navigation frame, such as ENU: gravity points along negative Z-axis
|
||||||
|
PARAMS = gtsam.PreintegrationParams.MakeSharedU(g)
|
||||||
|
I = np.eye(3)
|
||||||
|
PARAMS.setAccelerometerCovariance(I * 0.1)
|
||||||
|
PARAMS.setGyroscopeCovariance(I * 0.1)
|
||||||
|
PARAMS.setIntegrationCovariance(I * 0.1)
|
||||||
|
PARAMS.setUse2ndOrderCoriolis(False)
|
||||||
|
PARAMS.setOmegaCoriolis(vector3(0, 0, 0))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
BIAS_COVARIANCE = gtsam.noiseModel.Isotropic.Variance(6, 0.1)
|
||||||
|
DELTA = Pose3(Rot3.Rodrigues(0, 0, 0),
|
||||||
|
Point3(0.05, -0.10, 0.20))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return PARAMS, BIAS_COVARIANCE, DELTA
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def get_camera(radius):
|
||||||
|
up = Point3(0, 0, 1)
|
||||||
|
target = Point3(0, 0, 0)
|
||||||
|
position = Point3(radius, 0, 0)
|
||||||
|
camera = PinholeCameraCal3_S2.Lookat(position, target, up, Cal3_S2())
|
||||||
|
return camera
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def get_scenario(radius, pose_0, angular_velocity, delta_t):
|
||||||
|
"""Create the set of ground-truth landmarks and poses"""
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
angular_velocity_vector = vector3(0, -angular_velocity, 0)
|
||||||
|
linear_velocity_vector = vector3(radius * angular_velocity, 0, 0)
|
||||||
|
scenario = ConstantTwistScenario(
|
||||||
|
angular_velocity_vector, linear_velocity_vector, pose_0)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return scenario
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
def IMU_example():
|
def IMU_example():
|
||||||
|
@ -73,23 +73,17 @@ def IMU_example():
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Start with a camera on x-axis looking at origin
|
# Start with a camera on x-axis looking at origin
|
||||||
radius = 30
|
radius = 30
|
||||||
up = Point3(0, 0, 1)
|
camera = get_camera(radius)
|
||||||
target = Point3(0, 0, 0)
|
|
||||||
position = Point3(radius, 0, 0)
|
|
||||||
camera = PinholeCameraCal3_S2.Lookat(position, target, up, Cal3_S2())
|
|
||||||
pose_0 = camera.pose()
|
pose_0 = camera.pose()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Create the set of ground-truth landmarks and poses
|
|
||||||
angular_velocity = math.radians(180) # rad/sec
|
|
||||||
delta_t = 1.0/18 # makes for 10 degrees per step
|
delta_t = 1.0/18 # makes for 10 degrees per step
|
||||||
|
angular_velocity = math.radians(180) # rad/sec
|
||||||
|
scenario = get_scenario(radius, pose_0, angular_velocity, delta_t)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
angular_velocity_vector = vector3(0, -angular_velocity, 0)
|
PARAMS, BIAS_COVARIANCE, DELTA = preintegration_parameters()
|
||||||
linear_velocity_vector = vector3(radius * angular_velocity, 0, 0)
|
|
||||||
scenario = ConstantTwistScenario(
|
|
||||||
angular_velocity_vector, linear_velocity_vector, pose_0)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Create a factor graph
|
# Create a factor graph
|
||||||
newgraph = NonlinearFactorGraph()
|
graph = NonlinearFactorGraph()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Create (incremental) ISAM2 solver
|
# Create (incremental) ISAM2 solver
|
||||||
isam = ISAM2()
|
isam = ISAM2()
|
||||||
|
@ -102,21 +96,21 @@ def IMU_example():
|
||||||
# 30cm std on x,y,z 0.1 rad on roll,pitch,yaw
|
# 30cm std on x,y,z 0.1 rad on roll,pitch,yaw
|
||||||
noise = gtsam.noiseModel.Diagonal.Sigmas(
|
noise = gtsam.noiseModel.Diagonal.Sigmas(
|
||||||
np.array([0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 0.3, 0.3, 0.3]))
|
np.array([0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 0.3, 0.3, 0.3]))
|
||||||
newgraph.push_back(PriorFactorPose3(X(0), pose_0, noise))
|
graph.push_back(PriorFactorPose3(X(0), pose_0, noise))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Add imu priors
|
# Add imu priors
|
||||||
biasKey = B(0)
|
biasKey = B(0)
|
||||||
biasnoise = gtsam.noiseModel.Isotropic.Sigma(6, 0.1)
|
biasnoise = gtsam.noiseModel.Isotropic.Sigma(6, 0.1)
|
||||||
biasprior = PriorFactorConstantBias(biasKey, gtsam.imuBias.ConstantBias(),
|
biasprior = PriorFactorConstantBias(biasKey, gtsam.imuBias.ConstantBias(),
|
||||||
biasnoise)
|
biasnoise)
|
||||||
newgraph.push_back(biasprior)
|
graph.push_back(biasprior)
|
||||||
initialEstimate.insert(biasKey, gtsam.imuBias.ConstantBias())
|
initialEstimate.insert(biasKey, gtsam.imuBias.ConstantBias())
|
||||||
velnoise = gtsam.noiseModel.Isotropic.Sigma(3, 0.1)
|
velnoise = gtsam.noiseModel.Isotropic.Sigma(3, 0.1)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Calculate with correct initial velocity
|
# Calculate with correct initial velocity
|
||||||
n_velocity = vector3(0, angular_velocity * radius, 0)
|
n_velocity = vector3(0, angular_velocity * radius, 0)
|
||||||
velprior = PriorFactorVector(V(0), n_velocity, velnoise)
|
velprior = PriorFactorVector(V(0), n_velocity, velnoise)
|
||||||
newgraph.push_back(velprior)
|
graph.push_back(velprior)
|
||||||
initialEstimate.insert(V(0), n_velocity)
|
initialEstimate.insert(V(0), n_velocity)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
accum = gtsam.PreintegratedImuMeasurements(PARAMS)
|
accum = gtsam.PreintegratedImuMeasurements(PARAMS)
|
||||||
|
@ -138,7 +132,7 @@ def IMU_example():
|
||||||
biasKey += 1
|
biasKey += 1
|
||||||
factor = BetweenFactorConstantBias(
|
factor = BetweenFactorConstantBias(
|
||||||
biasKey - 1, biasKey, gtsam.imuBias.ConstantBias(), BIAS_COVARIANCE)
|
biasKey - 1, biasKey, gtsam.imuBias.ConstantBias(), BIAS_COVARIANCE)
|
||||||
newgraph.add(factor)
|
graph.add(factor)
|
||||||
initialEstimate.insert(biasKey, gtsam.imuBias.ConstantBias())
|
initialEstimate.insert(biasKey, gtsam.imuBias.ConstantBias())
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Predict acceleration and gyro measurements in (actual) body frame
|
# Predict acceleration and gyro measurements in (actual) body frame
|
||||||
|
@ -150,21 +144,24 @@ def IMU_example():
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Add Imu Factor
|
# Add Imu Factor
|
||||||
imufac = ImuFactor(X(i - 1), V(i - 1), X(i), V(i), biasKey, accum)
|
imufac = ImuFactor(X(i - 1), V(i - 1), X(i), V(i), biasKey, accum)
|
||||||
newgraph.add(imufac)
|
graph.add(imufac)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# insert new velocity, which is wrong
|
# insert new velocity, which is wrong
|
||||||
initialEstimate.insert(V(i), n_velocity)
|
initialEstimate.insert(V(i), n_velocity)
|
||||||
accum.resetIntegration()
|
accum.resetIntegration()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Incremental solution
|
# Incremental solution
|
||||||
isam.update(newgraph, initialEstimate)
|
isam.update(graph, initialEstimate)
|
||||||
result = isam.calculateEstimate()
|
result = isam.calculateEstimate()
|
||||||
ISAM2_plot(result)
|
plot.plot_incremental_trajectory(0, result,
|
||||||
|
start=i, scale=3, time_interval=0.01)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# reset
|
# reset
|
||||||
newgraph = NonlinearFactorGraph()
|
graph = NonlinearFactorGraph()
|
||||||
initialEstimate.clear()
|
initialEstimate.clear()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
plt.show()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
||||||
IMU_example()
|
IMU_example()
|
||||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue