cartographer_ros/docs/source/compilation.rst

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.. Copyright 2018 The Cartographer Authors
.. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
.. http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
.. Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
==========================
Compiling Cartographer ROS
==========================
System Requirements
===================
The Cartographer ROS requirements are the same as `the ones from Cartographer`_.
The following `ROS distributions`_ are currently supported:
* Kinetic
* Melodic
* Noetic
.. _the ones from Cartographer: https://google-cartographer.readthedocs.io/en/latest/#system-requirements
.. _ROS distributions: http://wiki.ros.org/Distributions
Building & Installation
=======================
In order to build Cartographer ROS, we recommend using `wstool <http://wiki.ros.org/wstool>`_ and `rosdep
<http://wiki.ros.org/rosdep>`_. For faster builds, we also recommend using
`Ninja <https://ninja-build.org>`_.
On Ubuntu Focal with ROS Noetic use these commands to install the above tools:
.. code-block:: bash
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y python3-wstool python3-rosdep ninja-build stow
On older distributions:
.. code-block:: bash
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y python-wstool python-rosdep ninja-build stow
After the tools are installed, create a new cartographer_ros workspace in 'catkin_ws'.
.. code-block:: bash
mkdir catkin_ws
cd catkin_ws
wstool init src
wstool merge -t src https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cartographer-project/cartographer_ros/master/cartographer_ros.rosinstall
wstool update -t src
Now you need to install cartographer_ros' dependencies.
First, we use ``rosdep`` to install the required packages.
The command 'sudo rosdep init' will print an error if you have already executed it since installing ROS. This error can be ignored.
.. code-block:: bash
sudo rosdep init
rosdep update
rosdep install --from-paths src --ignore-src --rosdistro=${ROS_DISTRO} -y
# Only on Ubuntu 16 / ROS Kinetic: src/cartographer/scripts/install_proto3.sh
Cartographer uses the `abseil-cpp`_ library that needs to be manually installed using this script:
.. code-block:: bash
src/cartographer/scripts/install_abseil.sh
Due to conflicting versions you might need to uninstall the ROS abseil-cpp using
.. code-block:: bash
sudo apt-get remove ros-${ROS_DISTRO}-abseil-cpp
Build and install.
.. code-block:: bash
catkin_make_isolated --install --use-ninja
This builds Cartographer from the latest HEAD of the master branch.
If you want a specific version, you need to change the version in the cartographer_ros.rosinstall.
.. _abseil-cpp: https://abseil.io/