Fleshes out the ROS API documentation. (#82)

master
Damon Kohler 2016-10-05 16:33:50 +02:00 committed by GitHub
parent 965d70fbee
commit 407c7fb3d8
4 changed files with 138 additions and 50 deletions

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@ -12,9 +12,9 @@
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License. limitations under the License.
======================= =============
Configuration Reference Configuration
======================= =============
Note that Cartographer's ROS integration uses `tf2`_, thus all frame IDs are Note that Cartographer's ROS integration uses `tf2`_, thus all frame IDs are
expected to contain only a frame name (lower-case with underscores) and no expected to contain only a frame name (lower-case with underscores) and no
@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ provide_odom_frame
the *odom_frame* in the *map_frame*. the *odom_frame* in the *map_frame*.
use_odometry_data use_odometry_data
If enabled, subscribes to `nav_msgs::Odometry`_ on the topic "odom". Odometry If enabled, subscribes to `nav_msgs/Odometry`_ on the topic "odom". Odometry
must be provided in this case, and the information will be included in SLAM. must be provided in this case, and the information will be included in SLAM.
use_constant_odometry_variance use_constant_odometry_variance
@ -68,12 +68,12 @@ constant_odometry_rotational_variance
*use_constant_odometry_variance* is enabled. *use_constant_odometry_variance* is enabled.
use_horizontal_laser use_horizontal_laser
If enabled, the node subscribes to `sensor_msgs::LaserScan`_ on the "scan" If enabled, the node subscribes to `sensor_msgs/LaserScan`_ on the "scan"
topic. If 2D SLAM is used, either this or *use_horizontal_multi_echo_laser* topic. If 2D SLAM is used, either this or *use_horizontal_multi_echo_laser*
must be enabled. must be enabled.
use_horizontal_multi_echo_laser use_horizontal_multi_echo_laser
If enabled, the node subscribes to `sensor_msgs::MultiEchoLaserScan`_ on the If enabled, the node subscribes to `sensor_msgs/MultiEchoLaserScan`_ on the
"echoes" topic. If 2D SLAM is used, either this or *use_horizontal_laser* "echoes" topic. If 2D SLAM is used, either this or *use_horizontal_laser*
must be enabled. must be enabled.
@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ horizontal_laser_missing_echo_ray_length
num_lasers_3d num_lasers_3d
Number of 3D lasers to subscribe to. Must be a positive value if and only if Number of 3D lasers to subscribe to. Must be a positive value if and only if
using 3D SLAM. Subscribes to `sensor_msgs::PointCloud2`_ on the "points2" using 3D SLAM. Subscribes to `sensor_msgs/PointCloud2`_ on the "points2"
topic for one laser, or topics "points2_1", "points2_2", etc for multiple topic for one laser, or topics "points2_1", "points2_2", etc for multiple
lasers. lasers.
@ -105,9 +105,9 @@ pose_publish_period_sec
.. _REP 105: http://www.ros.org/reps/rep-0105.html .. _REP 105: http://www.ros.org/reps/rep-0105.html
.. _ROS Names: http://wiki.ros.org/Names .. _ROS Names: http://wiki.ros.org/Names
.. _nav_msgs::OccupancyGrid: http://docs.ros.org/api/nav_msgs/html/msg/OccupancyGrid.html .. _nav_msgs/OccupancyGrid: http://docs.ros.org/api/nav_msgs/html/msg/OccupancyGrid.html
.. _nav_msgs::Odometry: http://docs.ros.org/api/nav_msgs/html/msg/Odometry.html .. _nav_msgs/Odometry: http://docs.ros.org/api/nav_msgs/html/msg/Odometry.html
.. _sensor_msgs::LaserScan: http://docs.ros.org/api/sensor_msgs/html/msg/LaserScan.html .. _sensor_msgs/LaserScan: http://docs.ros.org/api/sensor_msgs/html/msg/LaserScan.html
.. _sensor_msgs::MultiEchoLaserScan: http://docs.ros.org/api/sensor_msgs/html/msg/MultiEchoLaserScan.html .. _sensor_msgs/MultiEchoLaserScan: http://docs.ros.org/api/sensor_msgs/html/msg/MultiEchoLaserScan.html
.. _sensor_msgs::PointCloud2: http://docs.ros.org/api/sensor_msgs/html/msg/PointCloud2.html .. _sensor_msgs/PointCloud2: http://docs.ros.org/api/sensor_msgs/html/msg/PointCloud2.html
.. _tf2: http://wiki.ros.org/tf2 .. _tf2: http://wiki.ros.org/tf2

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@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ Cartographer ROS Integration
:maxdepth: 2 :maxdepth: 2
:hidden: :hidden:
options configuration
rosapi ros_api
`Cartographer`_ is a system that provides real-time simultaneous localization `Cartographer`_ is a system that provides real-time simultaneous localization
and mapping `SLAM`_ across multiple platforms and sensor configurations. This and mapping `SLAM`_ across multiple platforms and sensor configurations. This

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.. Copyright 2016 The Cartographer Authors
.. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
.. http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
.. Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
=======
ROS API
=======
The following ROS API is provided by `cartographer_node`_.
Command-line Flags
==================
.. TODO(damonkohler): Use an options list if it can be made to render nicely.
\-\-configuration_directory
First directory in which configuration files are searched, second is always
the Cartographer installation to allow including files from there.
\-\-configuration_basename
Basename (i.e. not containing any directory prefix) of the configuration file
(e.g. backpack_3d.lua).
Subscribed Topics
=================
The following range data topics are mutually exclusive. At least one source of
range data is required.
scan (`sensor_msgs/LaserScan`_)
Only supported in 2D. If *use_horizontal_laser* is enabled in the
:doc:`configuration`, this topic will be used as input for SLAM.
echoes (`sensor_msgs/MultiEchoLaserScan`_)
Only supported in 2D. If *use_horizontal_multi_echo_laser* is enabled in the
:doc:`configuration`, this topic will be used as input for SLAM. Only the
first echo is used.
points2 (`sensor_msgs/PointCloud2`_)
Only supported in 3D. If *num_lasers_3d* is set to 1 in the
:doc:`configuration`, this topic will be used as input for SLAM. If
*num_lasers_3d* is greater than 1, multiple numbered points2 topics (i.e.
points2_1, points2_2, points2_3, ... up to and including *num_lasers_3d*)
will be used as inputs for SLAM.
The following additional sensor data topics may also be provided.
imu (`sensor_msgs/Imu`_)
Supported in 2D (optional) and 3D (required). This topic will be used as
input for SLAM.
odom (`nav_msgs/Odometry`_)
Supported in 2D (optional) and 3D (optional). If *use_odometry_data* is
enabled in the :doc:`configuration`, this topic will be used as input for
SLAM.
Published Topics
================
map (`nav_msgs/OccupancyGrid`_)
Only supported in 2D. If subscribed to, a background thread will continuously
compute and publish the map. The time between updates will increase with the
size of the map. For faster updates, use the submaps APIs.
scan_matched_points2 (`sensor_msgs/PointCloud2`_)
Point cloud as it was used for the purpose of scan-to-submap matching. This
cloud may be both filtered and projected depending on the
:doc:`configuration`.
submap_list (`cartographer_ros_msgs/SubmapList`_)
List of all submaps, including the pose and latest version number of each
submap, across all trajectories.
Services
========
submap_query (`cartographer_ros_msgs/SubmapQuery`_)
Fetches the requested submap.
finish_trajectory (`cartographer_ros_msgs/FinishTrajectory`_)
Finishes the current trajectory by flushing all queued sensor data, running a
final optimization, and writing the map to disk. Currently, this also
triggers shutdown.
Required tf Transforms
======================
Transforms from all incoming sensor data frames to the :doc:`configured
<configuration>` *tracking_frame* and *published_frame* must be available.
Typically, these are published periodically by a `robot_state_publisher` or a
`static_transform_publisher`.
Provided tf Transforms
======================
The transformation between the :doc:`configured <configuration>` *map_frame*
and *published_frame* is always provided.
If *provide_odom_frame* is enabled in the :doc:`configuration`, a continuous
(i.e. unaffected by loop closure) transform between the :doc:`configured
<configuration>` *odom_frame* and *published_frame* will be provided.
.. _robot_state_publisher: http://wiki.ros.org/robot_state_publisher
.. _static_transform_publisher: http://wiki.ros.org/tf#static_transform_publisher
.. _cartographer_node: https://github.com/googlecartographer/cartographer_ros/blob/master/cartographer_ros/src/cartographer_node_main.cc
.. _cartographer_ros_msgs/FinishTrajectory: https://github.com/googlecartographer/cartographer_ros/blob/master/cartographer_ros_msgs/srv/FinishTrajectory.srv
.. _cartographer_ros_msgs/SubmapList: https://github.com/googlecartographer/cartographer_ros/blob/master/cartographer_ros_msgs/msg/SubmapList.msg
.. _cartographer_ros_msgs/SubmapQuery: https://github.com/googlecartographer/cartographer_ros/blob/master/cartographer_ros_msgs/srv/SubmapQuery.srv
.. _nav_msgs/OccupancyGrid: http://docs.ros.org/api/nav_msgs/html/msg/OccupancyGrid.html
.. _nav_msgs/Odometry: http://docs.ros.org/api/nav_msgs/html/msg/Odometry.html
.. _sensor_msgs/Imu: http://docs.ros.org/api/sensor_msgs/html/msg/Imu.html
.. _sensor_msgs/LaserScan: http://docs.ros.org/api/sensor_msgs/html/msg/LaserScan.html
.. _sensor_msgs/MultiEchoLaserScan: http://docs.ros.org/api/sensor_msgs/html/msg/MultiEchoLaserScan.html
.. _sensor_msgs/PointCloud2: http://docs.ros.org/api/sensor_msgs/html/msg/PointCloud2.html

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.. Copyright 2016 The Cartographer Authors
.. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
.. http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
.. Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
=======
ROS API
=======
Published Topics
================
map (`nav_msgs/OccupancyGrid`_)
Currently only supported in 2D. If subscribed to, a background thread will
continuously compute and publish the map. Depending on the size of the map, it
can take a few seconds between updates.
scan_matched_points2 (`sensor_msgs/PointCloud2`_)
Point cloud as it was used for the purpose of scan-to-submap matching.
submap_list (`cartographer_ros_msgs/SubmapList`_)
List of all submaps of all trajectories, containing the pose and latest
version number of each submap.
.. _cartographer_ros_msgs/SubmapList: https://github.com/googlecartographer/cartographer_ros/blob/master/cartographer_ros_msgs/msg/SubmapList.msg
.. _nav_msgs/OccupancyGrid: http://docs.ros.org/api/nav_msgs/html/msg/OccupancyGrid.html
.. _sensor_msgs/PointCloud2: http://docs.ros.org/api/sensor_msgs/html/msg/PointCloud2.html