/** ****************************************************************************** * @file system_stm32f0xx.c * @author MCD Application Team * @version V1.6.0 * @date 13-October-2021 * @brief CMSIS Cortex-M0 Device Peripheral Access Layer System Source File. * This file contains the system clock configuration for STM32F0xx devices, * and is generated by the clock configuration tool * STM32F0xx_Clock_Configuration_V1.0.1.xls * * 1. This file provides two functions and one global variable to be called from * user application: * - SystemInit(): Setups the system clock (System clock source, PLL Multiplier * and Divider factors, AHB/APBx prescalers and Flash settings), * depending on the configuration made in the clock xls tool. * This function is called at startup just after reset and * before branch to main program. This call is made inside * the "startup_stm32f0xx.s" file. * * - SystemCoreClock variable: Contains the core clock (HCLK), it can be used * by the user application to setup the SysTick * timer or configure other parameters. * * - SystemCoreClockUpdate(): Updates the variable SystemCoreClock and must * be called whenever the core clock is changed * during program execution. * * 2. After each device reset the HSI (8 MHz Range) is used as system clock source. * Then SystemInit() function is called, in "startup_stm32f0xx.s" file, to * configure the system clock before to branch to main program. * * 3. If the system clock source selected by user fails to startup, the SystemInit() * function will do nothing and HSI still used as system clock source. User can * add some code to deal with this issue inside the SetSysClock() function. * * 4. The default value of HSE crystal is set to 8MHz, refer to "HSE_VALUE" define * in "stm32f0xx.h" file. When HSE is used as system clock source, directly or * through PLL, and you are using different crystal you have to adapt the HSE * value to your own configuration. * * 5. This file configures the system clock as follows: *============================================================================= *============================================================================= * System Clock source | PLL(HSE) *----------------------------------------------------------------------------- * SYSCLK(Hz) | 48000000 *----------------------------------------------------------------------------- * HCLK(Hz) | 48000000 *----------------------------------------------------------------------------- * AHB Prescaler | 1 *----------------------------------------------------------------------------- * APB Prescaler | 1 *----------------------------------------------------------------------------- * HSE Frequency(Hz) | 8000000 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------- * PLLMUL | 6 *----------------------------------------------------------------------------- * PREDIV | 1 *----------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Flash Latency(WS) | 1 *----------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Prefetch Buffer | ON *----------------------------------------------------------------------------- ****************************************************************************** * @attention * * Copyright (c) 2014 STMicroelectronics. * All rights reserved. * * This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file * in the root directory of this software component. * If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS. * ****************************************************************************** */ /** @addtogroup CMSIS * @{ */ /** @addtogroup stm32f0xx_system * @{ */ /** @addtogroup STM32F0xx_System_Private_Includes * @{ */ #include "stm32f0xx.h" /** * @} */ /** @addtogroup STM32F0xx_System_Private_TypesDefinitions * @{ */ /** * @} */ /** @addtogroup STM32F0xx_System_Private_Defines * @{ */ /** * @} */ /** @addtogroup STM32F0xx_System_Private_Macros * @{ */ /** * @} */ /** @addtogroup STM32F0xx_System_Private_Variables * @{ */ uint32_t SystemCoreClock = 48000000; __I uint8_t AHBPrescTable[16] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9}; /** * @} */ /** @addtogroup STM32F0xx_System_Private_FunctionPrototypes * @{ */ static void SetSysClock(void); /** * @} */ /** @addtogroup STM32F0xx_System_Private_Functions * @{ */ /** * @brief Setup the microcontroller system. * Initialize the Embedded Flash Interface, the PLL and update the * SystemCoreClock variable. * @param None * @retval None */ void SystemInit (void) { /* Set HSION bit */ RCC->CR |= (uint32_t)0x00000001; #if defined(STM32F051) /* Reset SW[1:0], HPRE[3:0], PPRE[2:0], ADCPRE and MCOSEL[2:0] bits */ RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)0xF8FFB80C; #else /* Reset SW[1:0], HPRE[3:0], PPRE[2:0], ADCPRE, MCOSEL[2:0], MCOPRE[2:0] and PLLNODIV bits */ RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)0x08FFB80C; #endif /* STM32F051 */ /* Reset HSEON, CSSON and PLLON bits */ RCC->CR &= (uint32_t)0xFEF6FFFF; /* Reset HSEBYP bit */ RCC->CR &= (uint32_t)0xFFFBFFFF; /* Reset PLLSRC, PLLXTPRE and PLLMUL[3:0] bits */ RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)0xFFC0FFFF; /* Reset PREDIV1[3:0] bits */ RCC->CFGR2 &= (uint32_t)0xFFFFFFF0; /* Reset USARTSW[1:0], I2CSW, CECSW and ADCSW bits */ RCC->CFGR3 &= (uint32_t)0xFFFFFEAC; /* Reset HSI14 bit */ RCC->CR2 &= (uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFE; /* Disable all interrupts */ RCC->CIR = 0x00000000; /* Configure the System clock frequency, AHB/APBx prescalers and Flash settings */ SetSysClock(); } /** * @brief Update SystemCoreClock according to Clock Register Values * The SystemCoreClock variable contains the core clock (HCLK), it can * be used by the user application to setup the SysTick timer or configure * other parameters. * * @note Each time the core clock (HCLK) changes, this function must be called * to update SystemCoreClock variable value. Otherwise, any configuration * based on this variable will be incorrect. * * @note - The system frequency computed by this function is not the real * frequency in the chip. It is calculated based on the predefined * constant and the selected clock source: * * - If SYSCLK source is HSI, SystemCoreClock will contain the HSI_VALUE(*) * * - If SYSCLK source is HSE, SystemCoreClock will contain the HSE_VALUE(**) * * - If SYSCLK source is PLL, SystemCoreClock will contain the HSE_VALUE(**) * or HSI_VALUE(*) multiplied/divided by the PLL factors. * * (*) HSI_VALUE is a constant defined in stm32f0xx.h file (default value * 8 MHz) but the real value may vary depending on the variations * in voltage and temperature. * * (**) HSE_VALUE is a constant defined in stm32f0xx.h file (default value * 8 MHz), user has to ensure that HSE_VALUE is same as the real * frequency of the crystal used. Otherwise, this function may * have wrong result. * * - The result of this function could be not correct when using fractional * value for HSE crystal. * @param None * @retval None */ void SystemCoreClockUpdate (void) { uint32_t tmp = 0, pllmull = 0, pllsource = 0, prediv1factor = 0; /* Get SYSCLK source -------------------------------------------------------*/ tmp = RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_SWS; switch (tmp) { case 0x00: /* HSI used as system clock */ SystemCoreClock = HSI_VALUE; break; case 0x04: /* HSE used as system clock */ SystemCoreClock = HSE_VALUE; break; case 0x08: /* PLL used as system clock */ /* Get PLL clock source and multiplication factor ----------------------*/ pllmull = RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL; pllsource = RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC; pllmull = ( pllmull >> 18) + 2; if (pllsource == 0x00) { /* HSI oscillator clock divided by 2 selected as PLL clock entry */ SystemCoreClock = (HSI_VALUE >> 1) * pllmull; } else { prediv1factor = (RCC->CFGR2 & RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1) + 1; /* HSE oscillator clock selected as PREDIV1 clock entry */ SystemCoreClock = (HSE_VALUE / prediv1factor) * pllmull; } break; default: /* HSI used as system clock */ SystemCoreClock = HSI_VALUE; break; } /* Compute HCLK clock frequency ----------------*/ /* Get HCLK prescaler */ tmp = AHBPrescTable[((RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_HPRE) >> 4)]; /* HCLK clock frequency */ SystemCoreClock >>= tmp; } /** * @brief Configures the System clock frequency, AHB/APBx prescalers and Flash * settings. * @note This function should be called only once the RCC clock configuration * is reset to the default reset state (done in SystemInit() function). * @param None * @retval None */ static void SetSysClock(void) { __IO uint32_t StartUpCounter = 0, HSEStatus = 0; /******************************************************************************/ /* PLL (clocked by HSE) used as System clock source */ /******************************************************************************/ /* SYSCLK, HCLK, PCLK configuration ----------------------------------------*/ /* Enable HSE */ RCC->CR |= ((uint32_t)RCC_CR_HSEON); /* Wait till HSE is ready and if Time out is reached exit */ do { HSEStatus = RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY; StartUpCounter++; } while((HSEStatus == 0) && (StartUpCounter != HSE_STARTUP_TIMEOUT)); if ((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY) != RESET) { HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x01; } else { HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x00; } if (HSEStatus == (uint32_t)0x01) { /* Enable Prefetch Buffer and set Flash Latency */ FLASH->ACR = FLASH_ACR_PRFTBE | FLASH_ACR_LATENCY; /* HCLK = SYSCLK */ RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1; /* PCLK = HCLK */ RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE_DIV1; /* PLL configuration */ RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL)); RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL6); /* Enable PLL */ RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLLON; /* Wait till PLL is ready */ while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLLRDY) == 0) { } /* Select PLL as system clock source */ RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_SW)); RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SW_PLL; /* Wait till PLL is used as system clock source */ while ((RCC->CFGR & (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SWS) != (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SWS_PLL) { } } else { /* If HSE fails to start-up, the application will have wrong clock configuration. User can add here some code to deal with this error */ } } /** * @} */ /** * @} */ /** * @} */