1483 lines
52 KiB
C++
1483 lines
52 KiB
C++
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// This file is part of OpenCV project.
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// It is subject to the license terms in the LICENSE file found in the top-level directory
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// of this distribution and at http://opencv.org/license.html
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// This code is also subject to the license terms in the LICENSE_KinectFusion.md file found in this module's directory
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#include "precomp.hpp"
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#include "tsdf.hpp"
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#include "opencl_kernels_rgbd.hpp"
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namespace cv {
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namespace kinfu {
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// TODO: Optimization possible:
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// * volumeType can be FP16
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// * weight can be int16
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typedef float volumeType;
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struct Voxel
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{
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volumeType v;
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int weight;
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};
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typedef Vec<uchar, sizeof(Voxel)> VecT;
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class TSDFVolumeCPU : public TSDFVolume
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{
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public:
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// dimension in voxels, size in meters
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TSDFVolumeCPU(Point3i _res, float _voxelSize, cv::Affine3f _pose, float _truncDist, int _maxWeight,
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float _raycastStepFactor, bool zFirstMemOrder = true);
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virtual void integrate(InputArray _depth, float depthFactor, cv::Affine3f cameraPose, cv::kinfu::Intr intrinsics) override;
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virtual void raycast(cv::Affine3f cameraPose, cv::kinfu::Intr intrinsics, cv::Size frameSize,
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cv::OutputArray points, cv::OutputArray normals) const override;
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virtual void fetchNormals(cv::InputArray points, cv::OutputArray _normals) const override;
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virtual void fetchPointsNormals(cv::OutputArray points, cv::OutputArray normals) const override;
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virtual void reset() override;
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volumeType interpolateVoxel(cv::Point3f p) const;
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Point3f getNormalVoxel(cv::Point3f p) const;
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#if USE_INTRINSICS
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volumeType interpolateVoxel(const v_float32x4& p) const;
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v_float32x4 getNormalVoxel(const v_float32x4& p) const;
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#endif
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// See zFirstMemOrder arg of parent class constructor
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// for the array layout info
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// Consist of Voxel elements
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Mat volume;
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};
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TSDFVolume::TSDFVolume(Point3i _res, float _voxelSize, Affine3f _pose, float _truncDist, int _maxWeight,
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float _raycastStepFactor, bool zFirstMemOrder) :
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voxelSize(_voxelSize),
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voxelSizeInv(1.f/_voxelSize),
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volResolution(_res),
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maxWeight(_maxWeight),
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pose(_pose),
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raycastStepFactor(_raycastStepFactor)
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{
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// Unlike original code, this should work with any volume size
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// Not only when (x,y,z % 32) == 0
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volSize = Point3f(volResolution) * voxelSize;
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truncDist = std::max(_truncDist, 2.1f * voxelSize);
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// (xRes*yRes*zRes) array
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// Depending on zFirstMemOrder arg:
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// &elem(x, y, z) = data + x*zRes*yRes + y*zRes + z;
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// &elem(x, y, z) = data + x + y*xRes + z*xRes*yRes;
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int xdim, ydim, zdim;
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if(zFirstMemOrder)
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{
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xdim = volResolution.z * volResolution.y;
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ydim = volResolution.z;
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zdim = 1;
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}
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else
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{
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xdim = 1;
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ydim = volResolution.x;
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zdim = volResolution.x * volResolution.y;
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}
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volDims = Vec4i(xdim, ydim, zdim);
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neighbourCoords = Vec8i(
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volDims.dot(Vec4i(0, 0, 0)),
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volDims.dot(Vec4i(0, 0, 1)),
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volDims.dot(Vec4i(0, 1, 0)),
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volDims.dot(Vec4i(0, 1, 1)),
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volDims.dot(Vec4i(1, 0, 0)),
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volDims.dot(Vec4i(1, 0, 1)),
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volDims.dot(Vec4i(1, 1, 0)),
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volDims.dot(Vec4i(1, 1, 1))
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);
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}
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// dimension in voxels, size in meters
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TSDFVolumeCPU::TSDFVolumeCPU(Point3i _res, float _voxelSize, cv::Affine3f _pose, float _truncDist, int _maxWeight,
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float _raycastStepFactor, bool zFirstMemOrder) :
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TSDFVolume(_res, _voxelSize, _pose, _truncDist, _maxWeight, _raycastStepFactor, zFirstMemOrder)
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{
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volume = Mat(1, volResolution.x * volResolution.y * volResolution.z, rawType<Voxel>());
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reset();
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}
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// zero volume, leave rest params the same
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void TSDFVolumeCPU::reset()
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{
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CV_TRACE_FUNCTION();
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volume.forEach<VecT>([](VecT& vv, const int* /* position */)
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{
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Voxel& v = reinterpret_cast<Voxel&>(vv);
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v.v = 0; v.weight = 0;
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});
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}
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// SIMD version of that code is manually inlined
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#if !USE_INTRINSICS
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static const bool fixMissingData = false;
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static inline depthType bilinearDepth(const Depth& m, cv::Point2f pt)
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{
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const depthType defaultValue = qnan;
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if(pt.x < 0 || pt.x >= m.cols-1 ||
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pt.y < 0 || pt.y >= m.rows-1)
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return defaultValue;
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int xi = cvFloor(pt.x), yi = cvFloor(pt.y);
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const depthType* row0 = m[yi+0];
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const depthType* row1 = m[yi+1];
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depthType v00 = row0[xi+0];
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depthType v01 = row0[xi+1];
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depthType v10 = row1[xi+0];
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depthType v11 = row1[xi+1];
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// assume correct depth is positive
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bool b00 = v00 > 0;
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bool b01 = v01 > 0;
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bool b10 = v10 > 0;
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bool b11 = v11 > 0;
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if(!fixMissingData)
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{
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if(!(b00 && b01 && b10 && b11))
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return defaultValue;
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else
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{
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float tx = pt.x - xi, ty = pt.y - yi;
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depthType v0 = v00 + tx*(v01 - v00);
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depthType v1 = v10 + tx*(v11 - v10);
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return v0 + ty*(v1 - v0);
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}
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}
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else
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{
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int nz = b00 + b01 + b10 + b11;
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if(nz == 0)
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{
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return defaultValue;
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}
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if(nz == 1)
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{
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if(b00) return v00;
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if(b01) return v01;
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if(b10) return v10;
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if(b11) return v11;
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}
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else if(nz == 2)
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{
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if(b00 && b10) v01 = v00, v11 = v10;
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if(b01 && b11) v00 = v01, v10 = v11;
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if(b00 && b01) v10 = v00, v11 = v01;
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if(b10 && b11) v00 = v10, v01 = v11;
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if(b00 && b11) v01 = v10 = (v00 + v11)*0.5f;
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if(b01 && b10) v00 = v11 = (v01 + v10)*0.5f;
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}
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else if(nz == 3)
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{
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if(!b00) v00 = v10 + v01 - v11;
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if(!b01) v01 = v00 + v11 - v10;
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if(!b10) v10 = v00 + v11 - v01;
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if(!b11) v11 = v01 + v10 - v00;
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}
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float tx = pt.x - xi, ty = pt.y - yi;
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depthType v0 = v00 + tx*(v01 - v00);
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depthType v1 = v10 + tx*(v11 - v10);
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return v0 + ty*(v1 - v0);
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}
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}
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#endif
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struct IntegrateInvoker : ParallelLoopBody
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{
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IntegrateInvoker(TSDFVolumeCPU& _volume, const Depth& _depth, Intr intrinsics, cv::Affine3f cameraPose,
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float depthFactor) :
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ParallelLoopBody(),
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volume(_volume),
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depth(_depth),
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proj(intrinsics.makeProjector()),
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vol2cam(cameraPose.inv() * _volume.pose),
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truncDistInv(1.f/_volume.truncDist),
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dfac(1.f/depthFactor)
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{
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volDataStart = volume.volume.ptr<Voxel>();
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}
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#if USE_INTRINSICS
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virtual void operator() (const Range& range) const override
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{
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// zStep == vol2cam*(Point3f(x, y, 1)*voxelSize) - basePt;
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Point3f zStepPt = Point3f(vol2cam.matrix(0, 2),
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vol2cam.matrix(1, 2),
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vol2cam.matrix(2, 2))*volume.voxelSize;
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v_float32x4 zStep(zStepPt.x, zStepPt.y, zStepPt.z, 0);
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v_float32x4 vfxy(proj.fx, proj.fy, 0.f, 0.f), vcxy(proj.cx, proj.cy, 0.f, 0.f);
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const v_float32x4 upLimits = v_cvt_f32(v_int32x4(depth.cols-1, depth.rows-1, 0, 0));
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for(int x = range.start; x < range.end; x++)
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{
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Voxel* volDataX = volDataStart + x*volume.volDims[0];
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for(int y = 0; y < volume.volResolution.y; y++)
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{
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Voxel* volDataY = volDataX + y*volume.volDims[1];
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// optimization of camSpace transformation (vector addition instead of matmul at each z)
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Point3f basePt = vol2cam*(Point3f((float)x, (float)y, 0)*volume.voxelSize);
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v_float32x4 camSpacePt(basePt.x, basePt.y, basePt.z, 0);
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int startZ, endZ;
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if(abs(zStepPt.z) > 1e-5)
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{
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int baseZ = (int)(-basePt.z / zStepPt.z);
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if(zStepPt.z > 0)
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{
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startZ = baseZ;
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endZ = volume.volResolution.z;
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}
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else
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{
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startZ = 0;
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endZ = baseZ;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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if(basePt.z > 0)
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{
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startZ = 0; endZ = volume.volResolution.z;
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}
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else
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{
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// z loop shouldn't be performed
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startZ = endZ = 0;
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}
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}
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startZ = max(0, startZ);
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endZ = min(volume.volResolution.z, endZ);
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for(int z = startZ; z < endZ; z++)
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{
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// optimization of the following:
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//Point3f volPt = Point3f(x, y, z)*voxelSize;
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//Point3f camSpacePt = vol2cam * volPt;
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camSpacePt += zStep;
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float zCamSpace = v_reinterpret_as_f32(v_rotate_right<2>(v_reinterpret_as_u32(camSpacePt))).get0();
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if(zCamSpace <= 0.f)
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continue;
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v_float32x4 camPixVec = camSpacePt/v_setall_f32(zCamSpace);
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v_float32x4 projected = v_muladd(camPixVec, vfxy, vcxy);
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// leave only first 2 lanes
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projected = v_reinterpret_as_f32(v_reinterpret_as_u32(projected) &
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v_uint32x4(0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0, 0));
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depthType v;
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// bilinearly interpolate depth at projected
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{
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const v_float32x4& pt = projected;
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// check coords >= 0 and < imgSize
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v_uint32x4 limits = v_reinterpret_as_u32(pt < v_setzero_f32()) |
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v_reinterpret_as_u32(pt >= upLimits);
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limits = limits | v_rotate_right<1>(limits);
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if(limits.get0())
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continue;
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// xi, yi = floor(pt)
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v_int32x4 ip = v_floor(pt);
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v_int32x4 ipshift = ip;
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int xi = ipshift.get0();
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ipshift = v_rotate_right<1>(ipshift);
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int yi = ipshift.get0();
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const depthType* row0 = depth[yi+0];
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const depthType* row1 = depth[yi+1];
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// v001 = [v(xi + 0, yi + 0), v(xi + 1, yi + 0)]
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v_float32x4 v001 = v_load_low(row0 + xi);
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// v101 = [v(xi + 0, yi + 1), v(xi + 1, yi + 1)]
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v_float32x4 v101 = v_load_low(row1 + xi);
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v_float32x4 vall = v_combine_low(v001, v101);
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// assume correct depth is positive
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// don't fix missing data
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if(v_check_all(vall > v_setzero_f32()))
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{
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v_float32x4 t = pt - v_cvt_f32(ip);
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float tx = t.get0();
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t = v_reinterpret_as_f32(v_rotate_right<1>(v_reinterpret_as_u32(t)));
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v_float32x4 ty = v_setall_f32(t.get0());
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// vx is y-interpolated between rows 0 and 1
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v_float32x4 vx = v001 + ty*(v101 - v001);
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float v0 = vx.get0();
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vx = v_reinterpret_as_f32(v_rotate_right<1>(v_reinterpret_as_u32(vx)));
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float v1 = vx.get0();
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v = v0 + tx*(v1 - v0);
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}
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else
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continue;
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}
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// norm(camPixVec) produces double which is too slow
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float pixNorm = sqrt(v_reduce_sum(camPixVec*camPixVec));
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// difference between distances of point and of surface to camera
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volumeType sdf = pixNorm*(v*dfac - zCamSpace);
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// possible alternative is:
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// kftype sdf = norm(camSpacePt)*(v*dfac/camSpacePt.z - 1);
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if(sdf >= -volume.truncDist)
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{
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volumeType tsdf = fmin(1.f, sdf * truncDistInv);
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Voxel& voxel = volDataY[z*volume.volDims[2]];
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int& weight = voxel.weight;
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volumeType& value = voxel.v;
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// update TSDF
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value = (value*weight+tsdf) / (weight + 1);
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weight = min(weight + 1, volume.maxWeight);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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#else
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virtual void operator() (const Range& range) const override
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{
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for(int x = range.start; x < range.end; x++)
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{
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Voxel* volDataX = volDataStart + x*volume.volDims[0];
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for(int y = 0; y < volume.volResolution.y; y++)
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{
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Voxel* volDataY = volDataX+y*volume.volDims[1];
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// optimization of camSpace transformation (vector addition instead of matmul at each z)
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Point3f basePt = vol2cam*(Point3f(x, y, 0)*volume.voxelSize);
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Point3f camSpacePt = basePt;
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// zStep == vol2cam*(Point3f(x, y, 1)*voxelSize) - basePt;
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Point3f zStep = Point3f(vol2cam.matrix(0, 2),
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vol2cam.matrix(1, 2),
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vol2cam.matrix(2, 2))*volume.voxelSize;
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int startZ, endZ;
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if(abs(zStep.z) > 1e-5)
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{
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int baseZ = -basePt.z / zStep.z;
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if(zStep.z > 0)
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{
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startZ = baseZ;
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endZ = volume.volResolution.z;
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}
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else
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{
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startZ = 0;
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endZ = baseZ;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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if(basePt.z > 0)
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{
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startZ = 0; endZ = volume.volResolution.z;
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}
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else
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{
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// z loop shouldn't be performed
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startZ = endZ = 0;
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}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
startZ = max(0, startZ);
|
||
|
endZ = min(volume.volResolution.z, endZ);
|
||
|
for(int z = startZ; z < endZ; z++)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
// optimization of the following:
|
||
|
//Point3f volPt = Point3f(x, y, z)*volume.voxelSize;
|
||
|
//Point3f camSpacePt = vol2cam * volPt;
|
||
|
camSpacePt += zStep;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if(camSpacePt.z <= 0)
|
||
|
continue;
|
||
|
|
||
|
Point3f camPixVec;
|
||
|
Point2f projected = proj(camSpacePt, camPixVec);
|
||
|
|
||
|
depthType v = bilinearDepth(depth, projected);
|
||
|
if(v == 0)
|
||
|
continue;
|
||
|
|
||
|
// norm(camPixVec) produces double which is too slow
|
||
|
float pixNorm = sqrt(camPixVec.dot(camPixVec));
|
||
|
// difference between distances of point and of surface to camera
|
||
|
volumeType sdf = pixNorm*(v*dfac - camSpacePt.z);
|
||
|
// possible alternative is:
|
||
|
// kftype sdf = norm(camSpacePt)*(v*dfac/camSpacePt.z - 1);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if(sdf >= -volume.truncDist)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
volumeType tsdf = fmin(1.f, sdf * truncDistInv);
|
||
|
|
||
|
Voxel& voxel = volDataY[z*volume.volDims[2]];
|
||
|
int& weight = voxel.weight;
|
||
|
volumeType& value = voxel.v;
|
||
|
|
||
|
// update TSDF
|
||
|
value = (value*weight+tsdf) / (weight + 1);
|
||
|
weight = min(weight + 1, volume.maxWeight);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
||
|
TSDFVolumeCPU& volume;
|
||
|
const Depth& depth;
|
||
|
const Intr::Projector proj;
|
||
|
const cv::Affine3f vol2cam;
|
||
|
const float truncDistInv;
|
||
|
const float dfac;
|
||
|
Voxel* volDataStart;
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
// use depth instead of distance (optimization)
|
||
|
void TSDFVolumeCPU::integrate(InputArray _depth, float depthFactor, cv::Affine3f cameraPose, Intr intrinsics)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
CV_TRACE_FUNCTION();
|
||
|
|
||
|
CV_Assert(_depth.type() == DEPTH_TYPE);
|
||
|
Depth depth = _depth.getMat();
|
||
|
|
||
|
IntegrateInvoker ii(*this, depth, intrinsics, cameraPose, depthFactor);
|
||
|
Range range(0, volResolution.x);
|
||
|
parallel_for_(range, ii);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
#if USE_INTRINSICS
|
||
|
// all coordinate checks should be done in inclosing cycle
|
||
|
inline volumeType TSDFVolumeCPU::interpolateVoxel(Point3f _p) const
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
v_float32x4 p(_p.x, _p.y, _p.z, 0);
|
||
|
return interpolateVoxel(p);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
inline volumeType TSDFVolumeCPU::interpolateVoxel(const v_float32x4& p) const
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
// tx, ty, tz = floor(p)
|
||
|
v_int32x4 ip = v_floor(p);
|
||
|
v_float32x4 t = p - v_cvt_f32(ip);
|
||
|
float tx = t.get0();
|
||
|
t = v_reinterpret_as_f32(v_rotate_right<1>(v_reinterpret_as_u32(t)));
|
||
|
float ty = t.get0();
|
||
|
t = v_reinterpret_as_f32(v_rotate_right<1>(v_reinterpret_as_u32(t)));
|
||
|
float tz = t.get0();
|
||
|
|
||
|
int xdim = volDims[0], ydim = volDims[1], zdim = volDims[2];
|
||
|
const Voxel* volData = volume.ptr<Voxel>();
|
||
|
|
||
|
int ix = ip.get0(); ip = v_rotate_right<1>(ip);
|
||
|
int iy = ip.get0(); ip = v_rotate_right<1>(ip);
|
||
|
int iz = ip.get0();
|
||
|
|
||
|
int coordBase = ix*xdim + iy*ydim + iz*zdim;
|
||
|
|
||
|
volumeType vx[8];
|
||
|
for(int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
|
||
|
vx[i] = volData[neighbourCoords[i] + coordBase].v;
|
||
|
|
||
|
v_float32x4 v0246(vx[0], vx[2], vx[4], vx[6]), v1357(vx[1], vx[3], vx[5], vx[7]);
|
||
|
v_float32x4 vxx = v0246 + v_setall_f32(tz)*(v1357 - v0246);
|
||
|
|
||
|
v_float32x4 v00_10 = vxx;
|
||
|
v_float32x4 v01_11 = v_reinterpret_as_f32(v_rotate_right<1>(v_reinterpret_as_u32(vxx)));
|
||
|
|
||
|
v_float32x4 v0_1 = v00_10 + v_setall_f32(ty)*(v01_11 - v00_10);
|
||
|
float v0 = v0_1.get0();
|
||
|
v0_1 = v_reinterpret_as_f32(v_rotate_right<2>(v_reinterpret_as_u32(v0_1)));
|
||
|
float v1 = v0_1.get0();
|
||
|
|
||
|
return v0 + tx*(v1 - v0);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
#else
|
||
|
inline volumeType TSDFVolumeCPU::interpolateVoxel(Point3f p) const
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
int xdim = volDims[0], ydim = volDims[1], zdim = volDims[2];
|
||
|
|
||
|
int ix = cvFloor(p.x);
|
||
|
int iy = cvFloor(p.y);
|
||
|
int iz = cvFloor(p.z);
|
||
|
|
||
|
float tx = p.x - ix;
|
||
|
float ty = p.y - iy;
|
||
|
float tz = p.z - iz;
|
||
|
|
||
|
int coordBase = ix*xdim + iy*ydim + iz*zdim;
|
||
|
const Voxel* volData = volume.ptr<Voxel>();
|
||
|
|
||
|
volumeType vx[8];
|
||
|
for(int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
|
||
|
vx[i] = volData[neighbourCoords[i] + coordBase].v;
|
||
|
|
||
|
volumeType v00 = vx[0] + tz*(vx[1] - vx[0]);
|
||
|
volumeType v01 = vx[2] + tz*(vx[3] - vx[2]);
|
||
|
volumeType v10 = vx[4] + tz*(vx[5] - vx[4]);
|
||
|
volumeType v11 = vx[6] + tz*(vx[7] - vx[6]);
|
||
|
|
||
|
volumeType v0 = v00 + ty*(v01 - v00);
|
||
|
volumeType v1 = v10 + ty*(v11 - v10);
|
||
|
|
||
|
return v0 + tx*(v1 - v0);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
||
|
#if USE_INTRINSICS
|
||
|
//gradientDeltaFactor is fixed at 1.0 of voxel size
|
||
|
inline Point3f TSDFVolumeCPU::getNormalVoxel(Point3f _p) const
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
v_float32x4 p(_p.x, _p.y, _p.z, 0.f);
|
||
|
v_float32x4 result = getNormalVoxel(p);
|
||
|
float CV_DECL_ALIGNED(16) ares[4];
|
||
|
v_store_aligned(ares, result);
|
||
|
return Point3f(ares[0], ares[1], ares[2]);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
inline v_float32x4 TSDFVolumeCPU::getNormalVoxel(const v_float32x4& p) const
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
if(v_check_any((p < v_float32x4(1.f, 1.f, 1.f, 0.f)) +
|
||
|
(p >= v_float32x4((float)(volResolution.x-2),
|
||
|
(float)(volResolution.y-2),
|
||
|
(float)(volResolution.z-2), 1.f))
|
||
|
))
|
||
|
return nanv;
|
||
|
|
||
|
v_int32x4 ip = v_floor(p);
|
||
|
v_float32x4 t = p - v_cvt_f32(ip);
|
||
|
float tx = t.get0();
|
||
|
t = v_reinterpret_as_f32(v_rotate_right<1>(v_reinterpret_as_u32(t)));
|
||
|
float ty = t.get0();
|
||
|
t = v_reinterpret_as_f32(v_rotate_right<1>(v_reinterpret_as_u32(t)));
|
||
|
float tz = t.get0();
|
||
|
|
||
|
const int xdim = volDims[0], ydim = volDims[1], zdim = volDims[2];
|
||
|
const Voxel* volData = volume.ptr<Voxel>();
|
||
|
|
||
|
int ix = ip.get0(); ip = v_rotate_right<1>(ip);
|
||
|
int iy = ip.get0(); ip = v_rotate_right<1>(ip);
|
||
|
int iz = ip.get0();
|
||
|
|
||
|
int coordBase = ix*xdim + iy*ydim + iz*zdim;
|
||
|
|
||
|
float CV_DECL_ALIGNED(16) an[4];
|
||
|
an[0] = an[1] = an[2] = an[3] = 0.f;
|
||
|
for(int c = 0; c < 3; c++)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
const int dim = volDims[c];
|
||
|
float& nv = an[c];
|
||
|
|
||
|
volumeType vx[8];
|
||
|
for(int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
|
||
|
vx[i] = volData[neighbourCoords[i] + coordBase + 1*dim].v -
|
||
|
volData[neighbourCoords[i] + coordBase - 1*dim].v;
|
||
|
|
||
|
v_float32x4 v0246(vx[0], vx[2], vx[4], vx[6]), v1357(vx[1], vx[3], vx[5], vx[7]);
|
||
|
v_float32x4 vxx = v0246 + v_setall_f32(tz)*(v1357 - v0246);
|
||
|
|
||
|
v_float32x4 v00_10 = vxx;
|
||
|
v_float32x4 v01_11 = v_reinterpret_as_f32(v_rotate_right<1>(v_reinterpret_as_u32(vxx)));
|
||
|
|
||
|
v_float32x4 v0_1 = v00_10 + v_setall_f32(ty)*(v01_11 - v00_10);
|
||
|
float v0 = v0_1.get0();
|
||
|
v0_1 = v_reinterpret_as_f32(v_rotate_right<2>(v_reinterpret_as_u32(v0_1)));
|
||
|
float v1 = v0_1.get0();
|
||
|
|
||
|
nv = v0 + tx*(v1 - v0);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
v_float32x4 n = v_load_aligned(an);
|
||
|
v_float32x4 invNorm = v_invsqrt(v_setall_f32(v_reduce_sum(n*n)));
|
||
|
return n*invNorm;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
#else
|
||
|
inline Point3f TSDFVolumeCPU::getNormalVoxel(Point3f p) const
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
const int xdim = volDims[0], ydim = volDims[1], zdim = volDims[2];
|
||
|
const Voxel* volData = volume.ptr<Voxel>();
|
||
|
|
||
|
if(p.x < 1 || p.x >= volResolution.x - 2 ||
|
||
|
p.y < 1 || p.y >= volResolution.y - 2 ||
|
||
|
p.z < 1 || p.z >= volResolution.z - 2)
|
||
|
return nan3;
|
||
|
|
||
|
int ix = cvFloor(p.x);
|
||
|
int iy = cvFloor(p.y);
|
||
|
int iz = cvFloor(p.z);
|
||
|
|
||
|
float tx = p.x - ix;
|
||
|
float ty = p.y - iy;
|
||
|
float tz = p.z - iz;
|
||
|
|
||
|
int coordBase = ix*xdim + iy*ydim + iz*zdim;
|
||
|
|
||
|
Vec3f an;
|
||
|
for(int c = 0; c < 3; c++)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
const int dim = volDims[c];
|
||
|
float& nv = an[c];
|
||
|
|
||
|
volumeType vx[8];
|
||
|
for(int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
|
||
|
vx[i] = volData[neighbourCoords[i] + coordBase + 1*dim].v -
|
||
|
volData[neighbourCoords[i] + coordBase - 1*dim].v;
|
||
|
|
||
|
volumeType v00 = vx[0] + tz*(vx[1] - vx[0]);
|
||
|
volumeType v01 = vx[2] + tz*(vx[3] - vx[2]);
|
||
|
volumeType v10 = vx[4] + tz*(vx[5] - vx[4]);
|
||
|
volumeType v11 = vx[6] + tz*(vx[7] - vx[6]);
|
||
|
|
||
|
volumeType v0 = v00 + ty*(v01 - v00);
|
||
|
volumeType v1 = v10 + ty*(v11 - v10);
|
||
|
|
||
|
nv = v0 + tx*(v1 - v0);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
return normalize(an);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
struct RaycastInvoker : ParallelLoopBody
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
RaycastInvoker(Points& _points, Normals& _normals, Affine3f cameraPose,
|
||
|
Intr intrinsics, const TSDFVolumeCPU& _volume) :
|
||
|
ParallelLoopBody(),
|
||
|
points(_points),
|
||
|
normals(_normals),
|
||
|
volume(_volume),
|
||
|
tstep(volume.truncDist * volume.raycastStepFactor),
|
||
|
// We do subtract voxel size to minimize checks after
|
||
|
// Note: origin of volume coordinate is placed
|
||
|
// in the center of voxel (0,0,0), not in the corner of the voxel!
|
||
|
boxMax(volume.volSize - Point3f(volume.voxelSize,
|
||
|
volume.voxelSize,
|
||
|
volume.voxelSize)),
|
||
|
boxMin(),
|
||
|
cam2vol(volume.pose.inv() * cameraPose),
|
||
|
vol2cam(cameraPose.inv() * volume.pose),
|
||
|
reproj(intrinsics.makeReprojector())
|
||
|
{ }
|
||
|
|
||
|
#if USE_INTRINSICS
|
||
|
virtual void operator() (const Range& range) const override
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
const v_float32x4 vfxy(reproj.fxinv, reproj.fyinv, 0, 0);
|
||
|
const v_float32x4 vcxy(reproj.cx, reproj.cy, 0, 0);
|
||
|
|
||
|
const float (&cm)[16] = cam2vol.matrix.val;
|
||
|
const v_float32x4 camRot0(cm[0], cm[4], cm[ 8], 0);
|
||
|
const v_float32x4 camRot1(cm[1], cm[5], cm[ 9], 0);
|
||
|
const v_float32x4 camRot2(cm[2], cm[6], cm[10], 0);
|
||
|
const v_float32x4 camTrans(cm[3], cm[7], cm[11], 0);
|
||
|
|
||
|
const v_float32x4 boxDown(boxMin.x, boxMin.y, boxMin.z, 0.f);
|
||
|
const v_float32x4 boxUp(boxMax.x, boxMax.y, boxMax.z, 0.f);
|
||
|
|
||
|
const v_float32x4 invVoxelSize = v_float32x4(volume.voxelSizeInv,
|
||
|
volume.voxelSizeInv,
|
||
|
volume.voxelSizeInv, 1.f);
|
||
|
|
||
|
const float (&vm)[16] = vol2cam.matrix.val;
|
||
|
const v_float32x4 volRot0(vm[0], vm[4], vm[ 8], 0);
|
||
|
const v_float32x4 volRot1(vm[1], vm[5], vm[ 9], 0);
|
||
|
const v_float32x4 volRot2(vm[2], vm[6], vm[10], 0);
|
||
|
const v_float32x4 volTrans(vm[3], vm[7], vm[11], 0);
|
||
|
|
||
|
for(int y = range.start; y < range.end; y++)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
ptype* ptsRow = points[y];
|
||
|
ptype* nrmRow = normals[y];
|
||
|
|
||
|
for(int x = 0; x < points.cols; x++)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
v_float32x4 point = nanv, normal = nanv;
|
||
|
|
||
|
v_float32x4 orig = camTrans;
|
||
|
|
||
|
// get direction through pixel in volume space:
|
||
|
|
||
|
// 1. reproject (x, y) on projecting plane where z = 1.f
|
||
|
v_float32x4 planed = (v_float32x4((float)x, (float)y, 0.f, 0.f) - vcxy)*vfxy;
|
||
|
planed = v_combine_low(planed, v_float32x4(1.f, 0.f, 0.f, 0.f));
|
||
|
|
||
|
// 2. rotate to volume space
|
||
|
planed = v_matmuladd(planed, camRot0, camRot1, camRot2, v_setzero_f32());
|
||
|
|
||
|
// 3. normalize
|
||
|
v_float32x4 invNorm = v_invsqrt(v_setall_f32(v_reduce_sum(planed*planed)));
|
||
|
v_float32x4 dir = planed*invNorm;
|
||
|
|
||
|
// compute intersection of ray with all six bbox planes
|
||
|
v_float32x4 rayinv = v_setall_f32(1.f)/dir;
|
||
|
// div by zero should be eliminated by these products
|
||
|
v_float32x4 tbottom = rayinv*(boxDown - orig);
|
||
|
v_float32x4 ttop = rayinv*(boxUp - orig);
|
||
|
|
||
|
// re-order intersections to find smallest and largest on each axis
|
||
|
v_float32x4 minAx = v_min(ttop, tbottom);
|
||
|
v_float32x4 maxAx = v_max(ttop, tbottom);
|
||
|
|
||
|
// near clipping plane
|
||
|
const float clip = 0.f;
|
||
|
float tmin = max(v_reduce_max(minAx), clip);
|
||
|
float tmax = v_reduce_min(maxAx);
|
||
|
|
||
|
// precautions against getting coordinates out of bounds
|
||
|
tmin = tmin + tstep;
|
||
|
tmax = tmax - tstep;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if(tmin < tmax)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
// interpolation optimized a little
|
||
|
orig *= invVoxelSize;
|
||
|
dir *= invVoxelSize;
|
||
|
|
||
|
int xdim = volume.volDims[0];
|
||
|
int ydim = volume.volDims[1];
|
||
|
int zdim = volume.volDims[2];
|
||
|
v_float32x4 rayStep = dir * v_setall_f32(tstep);
|
||
|
v_float32x4 next = (orig + dir * v_setall_f32(tmin));
|
||
|
volumeType f = volume.interpolateVoxel(next), fnext = f;
|
||
|
|
||
|
//raymarch
|
||
|
int steps = 0;
|
||
|
int nSteps = cvFloor((tmax - tmin)/tstep);
|
||
|
for(; steps < nSteps; steps++)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
next += rayStep;
|
||
|
v_int32x4 ip = v_round(next);
|
||
|
int ix = ip.get0(); ip = v_rotate_right<1>(ip);
|
||
|
int iy = ip.get0(); ip = v_rotate_right<1>(ip);
|
||
|
int iz = ip.get0();
|
||
|
int coord = ix*xdim + iy*ydim + iz*zdim;
|
||
|
|
||
|
fnext = volume.volume.at<Voxel>(coord).v;
|
||
|
if(fnext != f)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
fnext = volume.interpolateVoxel(next);
|
||
|
|
||
|
// when ray crosses a surface
|
||
|
if(std::signbit(f) != std::signbit(fnext))
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
|
||
|
f = fnext;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// if ray penetrates a surface from outside
|
||
|
// linearly interpolate t between two f values
|
||
|
if(f > 0.f && fnext < 0.f)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
v_float32x4 tp = next - rayStep;
|
||
|
volumeType ft = volume.interpolateVoxel(tp);
|
||
|
volumeType ftdt = volume.interpolateVoxel(next);
|
||
|
// float t = tmin + steps*tstep;
|
||
|
// float ts = t - tstep*ft/(ftdt - ft);
|
||
|
float ts = tmin + tstep*(steps - ft/(ftdt - ft));
|
||
|
|
||
|
// avoid division by zero
|
||
|
if(!cvIsNaN(ts) && !cvIsInf(ts))
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
v_float32x4 pv = (orig + dir*v_setall_f32(ts));
|
||
|
v_float32x4 nv = volume.getNormalVoxel(pv);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if(!isNaN(nv))
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
//convert pv and nv to camera space
|
||
|
normal = v_matmuladd(nv, volRot0, volRot1, volRot2, v_setzero_f32());
|
||
|
// interpolation optimized a little
|
||
|
point = v_matmuladd(pv*v_float32x4(volume.voxelSize,
|
||
|
volume.voxelSize,
|
||
|
volume.voxelSize, 1.f),
|
||
|
volRot0, volRot1, volRot2, volTrans);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
v_store((float*)(&ptsRow[x]), point);
|
||
|
v_store((float*)(&nrmRow[x]), normal);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
#else
|
||
|
virtual void operator() (const Range& range) const override
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
const Point3f camTrans = cam2vol.translation();
|
||
|
const Matx33f camRot = cam2vol.rotation();
|
||
|
const Matx33f volRot = vol2cam.rotation();
|
||
|
|
||
|
for(int y = range.start; y < range.end; y++)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
ptype* ptsRow = points[y];
|
||
|
ptype* nrmRow = normals[y];
|
||
|
|
||
|
for(int x = 0; x < points.cols; x++)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
Point3f point = nan3, normal = nan3;
|
||
|
|
||
|
Point3f orig = camTrans;
|
||
|
// direction through pixel in volume space
|
||
|
Point3f dir = normalize(Vec3f(camRot * reproj(Point3f(x, y, 1.f))));
|
||
|
|
||
|
// compute intersection of ray with all six bbox planes
|
||
|
Vec3f rayinv(1.f/dir.x, 1.f/dir.y, 1.f/dir.z);
|
||
|
Point3f tbottom = rayinv.mul(boxMin - orig);
|
||
|
Point3f ttop = rayinv.mul(boxMax - orig);
|
||
|
|
||
|
// re-order intersections to find smallest and largest on each axis
|
||
|
Point3f minAx(min(ttop.x, tbottom.x), min(ttop.y, tbottom.y), min(ttop.z, tbottom.z));
|
||
|
Point3f maxAx(max(ttop.x, tbottom.x), max(ttop.y, tbottom.y), max(ttop.z, tbottom.z));
|
||
|
|
||
|
// near clipping plane
|
||
|
const float clip = 0.f;
|
||
|
float tmin = max(max(max(minAx.x, minAx.y), max(minAx.x, minAx.z)), clip);
|
||
|
float tmax = min(min(maxAx.x, maxAx.y), min(maxAx.x, maxAx.z));
|
||
|
|
||
|
// precautions against getting coordinates out of bounds
|
||
|
tmin = tmin + tstep;
|
||
|
tmax = tmax - tstep;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if(tmin < tmax)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
// interpolation optimized a little
|
||
|
orig = orig*volume.voxelSizeInv;
|
||
|
dir = dir*volume.voxelSizeInv;
|
||
|
|
||
|
Point3f rayStep = dir * tstep;
|
||
|
Point3f next = (orig + dir * tmin);
|
||
|
volumeType f = volume.interpolateVoxel(next), fnext = f;
|
||
|
|
||
|
//raymarch
|
||
|
int steps = 0;
|
||
|
int nSteps = floor((tmax - tmin)/tstep);
|
||
|
for(; steps < nSteps; steps++)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
next += rayStep;
|
||
|
int xdim = volume.volDims[0];
|
||
|
int ydim = volume.volDims[1];
|
||
|
int zdim = volume.volDims[2];
|
||
|
int ix = cvRound(next.x);
|
||
|
int iy = cvRound(next.y);
|
||
|
int iz = cvRound(next.z);
|
||
|
fnext = volume.volume.at<Voxel>(ix*xdim + iy*ydim + iz*zdim).v;
|
||
|
if(fnext != f)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
fnext = volume.interpolateVoxel(next);
|
||
|
|
||
|
// when ray crosses a surface
|
||
|
if(std::signbit(f) != std::signbit(fnext))
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
|
||
|
f = fnext;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// if ray penetrates a surface from outside
|
||
|
// linearly interpolate t between two f values
|
||
|
if(f > 0.f && fnext < 0.f)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
Point3f tp = next - rayStep;
|
||
|
volumeType ft = volume.interpolateVoxel(tp);
|
||
|
volumeType ftdt = volume.interpolateVoxel(next);
|
||
|
// float t = tmin + steps*tstep;
|
||
|
// float ts = t - tstep*ft/(ftdt - ft);
|
||
|
float ts = tmin + tstep*(steps - ft/(ftdt - ft));
|
||
|
|
||
|
// avoid division by zero
|
||
|
if(!cvIsNaN(ts) && !cvIsInf(ts))
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
Point3f pv = (orig + dir*ts);
|
||
|
Point3f nv = volume.getNormalVoxel(pv);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if(!isNaN(nv))
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
//convert pv and nv to camera space
|
||
|
normal = volRot * nv;
|
||
|
// interpolation optimized a little
|
||
|
point = vol2cam * (pv*volume.voxelSize);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
ptsRow[x] = toPtype(point);
|
||
|
nrmRow[x] = toPtype(normal);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
||
|
Points& points;
|
||
|
Normals& normals;
|
||
|
const TSDFVolumeCPU& volume;
|
||
|
|
||
|
const float tstep;
|
||
|
|
||
|
const Point3f boxMax;
|
||
|
const Point3f boxMin;
|
||
|
|
||
|
const Affine3f cam2vol;
|
||
|
const Affine3f vol2cam;
|
||
|
const Intr::Reprojector reproj;
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
void TSDFVolumeCPU::raycast(cv::Affine3f cameraPose, Intr intrinsics, Size frameSize,
|
||
|
cv::OutputArray _points, cv::OutputArray _normals) const
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
CV_TRACE_FUNCTION();
|
||
|
|
||
|
CV_Assert(frameSize.area() > 0);
|
||
|
|
||
|
_points.create (frameSize, POINT_TYPE);
|
||
|
_normals.create(frameSize, POINT_TYPE);
|
||
|
|
||
|
Points points = _points.getMat();
|
||
|
Normals normals = _normals.getMat();
|
||
|
|
||
|
RaycastInvoker ri(points, normals, cameraPose, intrinsics, *this);
|
||
|
|
||
|
const int nstripes = -1;
|
||
|
parallel_for_(Range(0, points.rows), ri, nstripes);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
struct FetchPointsNormalsInvoker : ParallelLoopBody
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
FetchPointsNormalsInvoker(const TSDFVolumeCPU& _volume,
|
||
|
std::vector< std::vector<ptype> >& _pVecs,
|
||
|
std::vector< std::vector<ptype> >& _nVecs,
|
||
|
bool _needNormals) :
|
||
|
ParallelLoopBody(),
|
||
|
vol(_volume),
|
||
|
pVecs(_pVecs),
|
||
|
nVecs(_nVecs),
|
||
|
needNormals(_needNormals)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
volDataStart = vol.volume.ptr<Voxel>();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
inline void coord(std::vector<ptype>& points, std::vector<ptype>& normals,
|
||
|
int x, int y, int z, Point3f V, float v0, int axis) const
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
// 0 for x, 1 for y, 2 for z
|
||
|
bool limits = false;
|
||
|
Point3i shift;
|
||
|
float Vc = 0.f;
|
||
|
if(axis == 0)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
shift = Point3i(1, 0, 0);
|
||
|
limits = (x + 1 < vol.volResolution.x);
|
||
|
Vc = V.x;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if(axis == 1)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
shift = Point3i(0, 1, 0);
|
||
|
limits = (y + 1 < vol.volResolution.y);
|
||
|
Vc = V.y;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if(axis == 2)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
shift = Point3i(0, 0, 1);
|
||
|
limits = (z + 1 < vol.volResolution.z);
|
||
|
Vc = V.z;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if(limits)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
const Voxel& voxeld = volDataStart[(x+shift.x)*vol.volDims[0] +
|
||
|
(y+shift.y)*vol.volDims[1] +
|
||
|
(z+shift.z)*vol.volDims[2]];
|
||
|
volumeType vd = voxeld.v;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if(voxeld.weight != 0 && vd != 1.f)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
if((v0 > 0 && vd < 0) || (v0 < 0 && vd > 0))
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
//linearly interpolate coordinate
|
||
|
float Vn = Vc + vol.voxelSize;
|
||
|
float dinv = 1.f/(abs(v0)+abs(vd));
|
||
|
float inter = (Vc*abs(vd) + Vn*abs(v0))*dinv;
|
||
|
|
||
|
Point3f p(shift.x ? inter : V.x,
|
||
|
shift.y ? inter : V.y,
|
||
|
shift.z ? inter : V.z);
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
points.push_back(toPtype(vol.pose * p));
|
||
|
if(needNormals)
|
||
|
normals.push_back(toPtype(vol.pose.rotation() *
|
||
|
vol.getNormalVoxel(p*vol.voxelSizeInv)));
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
virtual void operator() (const Range& range) const override
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
std::vector<ptype> points, normals;
|
||
|
for(int x = range.start; x < range.end; x++)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
const Voxel* volDataX = volDataStart + x*vol.volDims[0];
|
||
|
for(int y = 0; y < vol.volResolution.y; y++)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
const Voxel* volDataY = volDataX + y*vol.volDims[1];
|
||
|
for(int z = 0; z < vol.volResolution.z; z++)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
const Voxel& voxel0 = volDataY[z*vol.volDims[2]];
|
||
|
volumeType v0 = voxel0.v;
|
||
|
if(voxel0.weight != 0 && v0 != 1.f)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
Point3f V(Point3f((float)x + 0.5f, (float)y + 0.5f, (float)z + 0.5f)*vol.voxelSize);
|
||
|
|
||
|
coord(points, normals, x, y, z, V, v0, 0);
|
||
|
coord(points, normals, x, y, z, V, v0, 1);
|
||
|
coord(points, normals, x, y, z, V, v0, 2);
|
||
|
|
||
|
} // if voxel is not empty
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
AutoLock al(mutex);
|
||
|
pVecs.push_back(points);
|
||
|
nVecs.push_back(normals);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
const TSDFVolumeCPU& vol;
|
||
|
std::vector< std::vector<ptype> >& pVecs;
|
||
|
std::vector< std::vector<ptype> >& nVecs;
|
||
|
const Voxel* volDataStart;
|
||
|
bool needNormals;
|
||
|
mutable Mutex mutex;
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
void TSDFVolumeCPU::fetchPointsNormals(OutputArray _points, OutputArray _normals) const
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
CV_TRACE_FUNCTION();
|
||
|
|
||
|
if(_points.needed())
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
std::vector< std::vector<ptype> > pVecs, nVecs;
|
||
|
FetchPointsNormalsInvoker fi(*this, pVecs, nVecs, _normals.needed());
|
||
|
Range range(0, volResolution.x);
|
||
|
const int nstripes = -1;
|
||
|
parallel_for_(range, fi, nstripes);
|
||
|
std::vector<ptype> points, normals;
|
||
|
for(size_t i = 0; i < pVecs.size(); i++)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
points.insert(points.end(), pVecs[i].begin(), pVecs[i].end());
|
||
|
normals.insert(normals.end(), nVecs[i].begin(), nVecs[i].end());
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
_points.create((int)points.size(), 1, POINT_TYPE);
|
||
|
if(!points.empty())
|
||
|
Mat((int)points.size(), 1, POINT_TYPE, &points[0]).copyTo(_points.getMat());
|
||
|
|
||
|
if(_normals.needed())
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
_normals.create((int)normals.size(), 1, POINT_TYPE);
|
||
|
if(!normals.empty())
|
||
|
Mat((int)normals.size(), 1, POINT_TYPE, &normals[0]).copyTo(_normals.getMat());
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
struct PushNormals
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
PushNormals(const TSDFVolumeCPU& _vol, Mat_<ptype>& _nrm) :
|
||
|
vol(_vol), normals(_nrm), invPose(vol.pose.inv())
|
||
|
{ }
|
||
|
void operator ()(const ptype &pp, const int * position) const
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
Point3f p = fromPtype(pp);
|
||
|
Point3f n = nan3;
|
||
|
if(!isNaN(p))
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
Point3f voxPt = (invPose * p);
|
||
|
voxPt = voxPt * vol.voxelSizeInv;
|
||
|
n = vol.pose.rotation() * vol.getNormalVoxel(voxPt);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
normals(position[0], position[1]) = toPtype(n);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
const TSDFVolumeCPU& vol;
|
||
|
Mat_<ptype>& normals;
|
||
|
|
||
|
Affine3f invPose;
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
void TSDFVolumeCPU::fetchNormals(InputArray _points, OutputArray _normals) const
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
CV_TRACE_FUNCTION();
|
||
|
|
||
|
if(_normals.needed())
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
Points points = _points.getMat();
|
||
|
CV_Assert(points.type() == POINT_TYPE);
|
||
|
|
||
|
_normals.createSameSize(_points, _points.type());
|
||
|
Mat_<ptype> normals = _normals.getMat();
|
||
|
|
||
|
points.forEach(PushNormals(*this, normals));
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
///////// GPU implementation /////////
|
||
|
|
||
|
#ifdef HAVE_OPENCL
|
||
|
|
||
|
class TSDFVolumeGPU : public TSDFVolume
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
public:
|
||
|
// dimension in voxels, size in meters
|
||
|
TSDFVolumeGPU(Point3i _res, float _voxelSize, cv::Affine3f _pose, float _truncDist, int _maxWeight,
|
||
|
float _raycastStepFactor);
|
||
|
|
||
|
virtual void integrate(InputArray _depth, float depthFactor, cv::Affine3f cameraPose, cv::kinfu::Intr intrinsics) override;
|
||
|
virtual void raycast(cv::Affine3f cameraPose, cv::kinfu::Intr intrinsics, cv::Size frameSize,
|
||
|
cv::OutputArray _points, cv::OutputArray _normals) const override;
|
||
|
|
||
|
virtual void fetchPointsNormals(cv::OutputArray points, cv::OutputArray normals) const override;
|
||
|
virtual void fetchNormals(cv::InputArray points, cv::OutputArray normals) const override;
|
||
|
|
||
|
virtual void reset() override;
|
||
|
|
||
|
// See zFirstMemOrder arg of parent class constructor
|
||
|
// for the array layout info
|
||
|
// Array elem is CV_32FC2, read as (float, int)
|
||
|
// TODO: optimization possible to (fp16, int16), see Voxel definition
|
||
|
UMat volume;
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
TSDFVolumeGPU::TSDFVolumeGPU(Point3i _res, float _voxelSize, cv::Affine3f _pose, float _truncDist, int _maxWeight,
|
||
|
float _raycastStepFactor) :
|
||
|
TSDFVolume(_res, _voxelSize, _pose, _truncDist, _maxWeight, _raycastStepFactor, false)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
volume = UMat(1, volResolution.x * volResolution.y * volResolution.z, CV_32FC2);
|
||
|
|
||
|
reset();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
// zero volume, leave rest params the same
|
||
|
void TSDFVolumeGPU::reset()
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
CV_TRACE_FUNCTION();
|
||
|
|
||
|
volume.setTo(Scalar(0, 0));
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
// use depth instead of distance (optimization)
|
||
|
void TSDFVolumeGPU::integrate(InputArray _depth, float depthFactor,
|
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cv::Affine3f cameraPose, Intr intrinsics)
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{
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CV_TRACE_FUNCTION();
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UMat depth = _depth.getUMat();
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cv::String errorStr;
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cv::String name = "integrate";
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ocl::ProgramSource source = ocl::rgbd::tsdf_oclsrc;
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cv::String options = "-cl-mad-enable";
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ocl::Kernel k;
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k.create(name.c_str(), source, options, &errorStr);
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if(k.empty())
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throw std::runtime_error("Failed to create kernel: " + errorStr);
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cv::Affine3f vol2cam(cameraPose.inv() * pose);
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float dfac = 1.f/depthFactor;
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Vec4i volResGpu(volResolution.x, volResolution.y, volResolution.z);
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Vec2f fxy(intrinsics.fx, intrinsics.fy), cxy(intrinsics.cx, intrinsics.cy);
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// TODO: optimization possible
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// Use sampler for depth (mask needed)
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k.args(ocl::KernelArg::ReadOnly(depth),
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ocl::KernelArg::PtrReadWrite(volume),
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ocl::KernelArg::Constant(vol2cam.matrix.val,
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sizeof(vol2cam.matrix.val)),
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voxelSize,
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volResGpu.val,
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volDims.val,
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fxy.val,
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cxy.val,
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dfac,
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truncDist,
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maxWeight);
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size_t globalSize[2];
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globalSize[0] = (size_t)volResolution.x;
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globalSize[1] = (size_t)volResolution.y;
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if(!k.run(2, globalSize, NULL, true))
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throw std::runtime_error("Failed to run kernel");
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}
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void TSDFVolumeGPU::raycast(cv::Affine3f cameraPose, Intr intrinsics, Size frameSize,
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cv::OutputArray _points, cv::OutputArray _normals) const
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{
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CV_TRACE_FUNCTION();
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CV_Assert(frameSize.area() > 0);
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cv::String errorStr;
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cv::String name = "raycast";
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ocl::ProgramSource source = ocl::rgbd::tsdf_oclsrc;
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cv::String options = "-cl-mad-enable";
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ocl::Kernel k;
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k.create(name.c_str(), source, options, &errorStr);
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if(k.empty())
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throw std::runtime_error("Failed to create kernel: " + errorStr);
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_points.create (frameSize, CV_32FC4);
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_normals.create(frameSize, CV_32FC4);
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UMat points = _points.getUMat();
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UMat normals = _normals.getUMat();
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UMat vol2camGpu, cam2volGpu;
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Affine3f vol2cam = cameraPose.inv() * pose;
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Affine3f cam2vol = pose.inv() * cameraPose;
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Mat(cam2vol.matrix).copyTo(cam2volGpu);
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Mat(vol2cam.matrix).copyTo(vol2camGpu);
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Intr::Reprojector r = intrinsics.makeReprojector();
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// We do subtract voxel size to minimize checks after
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// Note: origin of volume coordinate is placed
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// in the center of voxel (0,0,0), not in the corner of the voxel!
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Vec4f boxMin, boxMax(volSize.x - voxelSize,
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volSize.y - voxelSize,
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volSize.z - voxelSize);
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Vec2f finv(r.fxinv, r.fyinv), cxy(r.cx, r.cy);
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float tstep = truncDist * raycastStepFactor;
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Vec4i volResGpu(volResolution.x, volResolution.y, volResolution.z);
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k.args(ocl::KernelArg::WriteOnlyNoSize(points),
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ocl::KernelArg::WriteOnlyNoSize(normals),
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frameSize,
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ocl::KernelArg::PtrReadOnly(volume),
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ocl::KernelArg::PtrReadOnly(vol2camGpu),
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ocl::KernelArg::PtrReadOnly(cam2volGpu),
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finv.val, cxy.val,
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boxMin.val, boxMax.val,
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tstep,
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voxelSize,
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volResGpu.val,
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volDims.val,
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neighbourCoords.val);
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|
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size_t globalSize[2];
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globalSize[0] = (size_t)frameSize.width;
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globalSize[1] = (size_t)frameSize.height;
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if(!k.run(2, globalSize, NULL, true))
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throw std::runtime_error("Failed to run kernel");
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}
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void TSDFVolumeGPU::fetchNormals(InputArray _points, OutputArray _normals) const
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{
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CV_TRACE_FUNCTION();
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if(_normals.needed())
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{
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UMat points = _points.getUMat();
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CV_Assert(points.type() == POINT_TYPE);
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_normals.createSameSize(_points, POINT_TYPE);
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UMat normals = _normals.getUMat();
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cv::String errorStr;
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|
cv::String name = "getNormals";
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ocl::ProgramSource source = ocl::rgbd::tsdf_oclsrc;
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|
cv::String options = "-cl-mad-enable";
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|
ocl::Kernel k;
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|
k.create(name.c_str(), source, options, &errorStr);
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|
if(k.empty())
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|
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to create kernel: " + errorStr);
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|
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UMat volPoseGpu, invPoseGpu;
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Mat(pose .matrix).copyTo(volPoseGpu);
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Mat(pose.inv().matrix).copyTo(invPoseGpu);
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Vec4i volResGpu(volResolution.x, volResolution.y, volResolution.z);
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Size frameSize = points.size();
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k.args(ocl::KernelArg::ReadOnlyNoSize(points),
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ocl::KernelArg::WriteOnlyNoSize(normals),
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|
frameSize,
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ocl::KernelArg::PtrReadOnly(volume),
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ocl::KernelArg::PtrReadOnly(volPoseGpu),
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|
ocl::KernelArg::PtrReadOnly(invPoseGpu),
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|
voxelSizeInv,
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|
volResGpu.val,
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|
volDims.val,
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|
neighbourCoords.val);
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|
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|
size_t globalSize[2];
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|
globalSize[0] = (size_t)points.cols;
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|
globalSize[1] = (size_t)points.rows;
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|
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if(!k.run(2, globalSize, NULL, true))
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|
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to run kernel");
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|
}
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|
}
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|
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void TSDFVolumeGPU::fetchPointsNormals(OutputArray points, OutputArray normals) const
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|
{
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|
CV_TRACE_FUNCTION();
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||
|
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|
if(points.needed())
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|
{
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|
bool needNormals = normals.needed();
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|
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|
// 1. scan to count points in each group and allocate output arrays
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|
ocl::Kernel kscan;
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||
|
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|
cv::String errorStr;
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|
ocl::ProgramSource source = ocl::rgbd::tsdf_oclsrc;
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|
cv::String options = "-cl-mad-enable";
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|
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|
kscan.create("scanSize", source, options, &errorStr);
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|
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|
if(kscan.empty())
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||
|
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to create kernel: " + errorStr);
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||
|
|
||
|
size_t globalSize[3];
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||
|
globalSize[0] = (size_t)volResolution.x;
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||
|
globalSize[1] = (size_t)volResolution.y;
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||
|
globalSize[2] = (size_t)volResolution.z;
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||
|
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||
|
const ocl::Device& device = ocl::Device::getDefault();
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||
|
size_t wgsLimit = device.maxWorkGroupSize();
|
||
|
size_t memSize = device.localMemSize();
|
||
|
// local mem should keep a point (and a normal) for each thread in a group
|
||
|
// use 4 float per each point and normal
|
||
|
size_t elemSize = (sizeof(float)*4)*(needNormals ? 2 : 1);
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||
|
const size_t lcols = 8;
|
||
|
const size_t lrows = 8;
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||
|
size_t lplanes = min(memSize/elemSize, wgsLimit)/lcols/lrows;
|
||
|
lplanes = roundDownPow2(lplanes);
|
||
|
size_t localSize[3] = {lcols, lrows, lplanes};
|
||
|
Vec3i ngroups((int)divUp(globalSize[0], (unsigned int)localSize[0]),
|
||
|
(int)divUp(globalSize[1], (unsigned int)localSize[1]),
|
||
|
(int)divUp(globalSize[2], (unsigned int)localSize[2]));
|
||
|
|
||
|
const size_t counterSize = sizeof(int);
|
||
|
size_t lsz = localSize[0]*localSize[1]*localSize[2]*counterSize;
|
||
|
|
||
|
const int gsz[3] = {ngroups[2], ngroups[1], ngroups[0]};
|
||
|
UMat groupedSum(3, gsz, CV_32S, Scalar(0));
|
||
|
|
||
|
UMat volPoseGpu;
|
||
|
Mat(pose.matrix).copyTo(volPoseGpu);
|
||
|
Vec4i volResGpu(volResolution.x, volResolution.y, volResolution.z);
|
||
|
|
||
|
kscan.args(ocl::KernelArg::PtrReadOnly(volume),
|
||
|
volResGpu.val,
|
||
|
volDims.val,
|
||
|
neighbourCoords.val,
|
||
|
ocl::KernelArg::PtrReadOnly(volPoseGpu),
|
||
|
voxelSize,
|
||
|
voxelSizeInv,
|
||
|
ocl::KernelArg::Local(lsz),
|
||
|
ocl::KernelArg::WriteOnlyNoSize(groupedSum));
|
||
|
|
||
|
if(!kscan.run(3, globalSize, localSize, true))
|
||
|
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to run kernel");
|
||
|
|
||
|
Mat groupedSumCpu = groupedSum.getMat(ACCESS_READ);
|
||
|
int gpuSum = (int)cv::sum(groupedSumCpu)[0];
|
||
|
// should be no CPU copies when new kernel is executing
|
||
|
groupedSumCpu.release();
|
||
|
|
||
|
// 2. fill output arrays according to per-group points count
|
||
|
|
||
|
ocl::Kernel kfill;
|
||
|
kfill.create("fillPtsNrm", source, options, &errorStr);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if(kfill.empty())
|
||
|
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to create kernel: " + errorStr);
|
||
|
|
||
|
points.create(gpuSum, 1, POINT_TYPE);
|
||
|
UMat pts = points.getUMat();
|
||
|
UMat nrm;
|
||
|
if(needNormals)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
normals.create(gpuSum, 1, POINT_TYPE);
|
||
|
nrm = normals.getUMat();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
else
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
// it won't access but empty args are forbidden
|
||
|
nrm = UMat(1, 1, POINT_TYPE);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
UMat atomicCtr(1, 1, CV_32S, Scalar(0));
|
||
|
|
||
|
// mem size to keep pts (and normals optionally) for all work-items in a group
|
||
|
lsz = localSize[0]*localSize[1]*localSize[2]*elemSize;
|
||
|
|
||
|
kfill.args(ocl::KernelArg::PtrReadOnly(volume),
|
||
|
volResGpu.val,
|
||
|
volDims.val,
|
||
|
neighbourCoords.val,
|
||
|
ocl::KernelArg::PtrReadOnly(volPoseGpu),
|
||
|
voxelSize,
|
||
|
voxelSizeInv,
|
||
|
((int)needNormals),
|
||
|
ocl::KernelArg::Local(lsz),
|
||
|
ocl::KernelArg::PtrReadWrite(atomicCtr),
|
||
|
ocl::KernelArg::ReadOnlyNoSize(groupedSum),
|
||
|
ocl::KernelArg::WriteOnlyNoSize(pts),
|
||
|
ocl::KernelArg::WriteOnlyNoSize(nrm)
|
||
|
);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if(!kfill.run(3, globalSize, localSize, true))
|
||
|
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to run kernel");
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
||
|
cv::Ptr<TSDFVolume> makeTSDFVolume(Point3i _res, float _voxelSize, cv::Affine3f _pose, float _truncDist, int _maxWeight,
|
||
|
float _raycastStepFactor)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
#ifdef HAVE_OPENCL
|
||
|
if(cv::ocl::useOpenCL())
|
||
|
return cv::makePtr<TSDFVolumeGPU>(_res, _voxelSize, _pose, _truncDist, _maxWeight, _raycastStepFactor);
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
return cv::makePtr<TSDFVolumeCPU>(_res, _voxelSize, _pose, _truncDist, _maxWeight, _raycastStepFactor);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
} // namespace kinfu
|
||
|
} // namespace cv
|